早熟茄子新品种‘洛茄1号’的选育  

Breeding of a new early maturing eggplant variety‘Luoqie No.1'

作　　者：杨爱国 张俊平 朱永 查素娥 

机构地区：[1]洛阳农林科学院,河南洛阳471203

出　　处：《中国瓜菜》2016年第3期19-21,共3页China Cucurbits And Vegetables

摘　　要：‘洛茄1号’是以自交系‘Ly01-7’为母本、自交系‘Ly08-2’为父本杂交育成的早熟青茄杂交一代新品种。该品种早熟,从定植到采收46.5 d,植株高度76.1 cm;开展度76.2 cm,第1花序着生于6~8节;果实卵圆形,绿色,果面光滑,商品性好。果实纵径15.5 cm,果实横径10.4 cm,平均单果质量0.46 kg,最大单果质量1.32 kg,早春露地种植667 m^2产量可达5 000 kg,早春拱棚种植667 m^2产量可达6 500 kg。低温期果实发育快,上市早,效益好。抗病、商品性好,抗青枯病和绵疫病。适宜河南省早春拱棚和露地种植。2011年通过河南省农作物品种审定委员会组织的专家鉴定。＇ Luoqie No. 1＇ is a new eggplant hybrid developed by crossing inbred line ＇Ly01-7＇ as female parent and inbred line ＇Ly08-2＇ as male parent. It matures early and can be harvested 46.5 d after planting. The plant is 76.1 cm in height and about 76.2 cm in width. The first flower is on the 6th to 8th node. It produces oval fruits with green and shining skin. Its fruit is 15.5 cm in vertical diameter and 10.4 cm in transect diameter. The average fruit weight is 0.46 kg. The 667 m2 yield is about 5 000 kg in open field and 6 500 kg in tunnel in early spring. It is resistant to bacterial wilt and cotton blight. It is suitable for tunnel and open field cultivation in Henan province in early spring.

关 键 词：茄子 新品种 '洛茄1号’ 杂种1代 早熟 

分 类 号：S641.1[农业科学—蔬菜学]