心理干预用于老年肿瘤放疗联合CAP化疗后护理的临床意义  

The Clinical Significance of Psychological Intervention for the Elderly Tumor Radiotherapy Combined With CAP Chemotherapy

作　　者：李宏[1] 刘雪燕 闫松[1] 

机构地区：[1]泰山医学院附属医院肿瘤科肿瘤病区,泰安271000 [2]山东邹城兖矿集团鲍店煤矿防疫科,273513

出　　处：《中国继续医学教育》2016年第5期255-256,共2页China Continuing Medical Education

摘　　要：目的探讨在老年肿瘤放疗联合CAP化疗后引入心理护理的临床效果。方法从2013年9月-2015年12月来我院治疗肿瘤的老年患者中选出110例,将其分为两个小组。两组患者均采用放疗联合CAP化疗治疗,为其中一组患者采用常规护理干预,作为对比组;为另外一组患者则在常规护理基础上引入心理护理干预,作为研究组。分别记录两组患者满意度,并利用焦虑、抑郁量表测量患者心理状态。结果研究组患者护理满意度为94.55%（52/55）,高于对比组的81.82%（45/55）。同时两组患者护理后焦虑和抑郁评分均降低,但研究组患者评分均低于对比组,两组数据差异具有统计学意义（P〈0.05）。结论心理护理能够有效改善肿瘤患者放化疗时的心理状态,提高整体治疗效果。Objective To study elderly tumor radiotherapy combined nursing after chemotherapy clinical effect. Methods 110 elderly tumor patients were selected and divided into control group and observation group from September 2013 to December 2015, control group were given routine nursing, observation group were given psychological intervention, their satisfaction were recorded. Anxiety and depression scale was used to measure patients psychological status. Results Observation group nursing satisfaction 94.55%（52/55） was higher than control group 81.82%（45/55）. Meanwhile, two groups＇ patients＇ anxiety and depression scores were significantly lower after nursing, but observation group scores were significantly lower than control group,with statistical significance（P〈0.05）. Conclusion Psychological nursing can effectively improve psychological status of patients with tumor radiation and chemotherapy, and overall therapeutic effect.

关 键 词：肿瘤 放疗 CAP化疗 心理护理 效果 

分 类 号：R473[医药卫生—护理学]