吴茱萸生物碱类化学成分及其抗血管生成活性分析  被引量:20

Chemical Components of Alkaloids from Euodiae Fructus and Their Anti-angiogenic Activities

在线阅读下载全文

作  者:尹元元[1] 刘珊珊[1,2] 韩利文[3] 何秋霞[3] 张启伟[1] 刘可春[3] 闫利华[1] 王智民[1] 

机构地区:[1]中国中医科学院中药研究所中药质量控制技术国家工程实验室,北京100700 [2]首都医科大学中医药学院,北京100069 [3]山东省科学院生物研究所,济南250014

出  处:《中国实验方剂学杂志》2016年第5期45-53,共9页Chinese Journal of Experimental Traditional Medical Formulae

基  金:国家自然科学基金项目(31200244);中医药行业科研专项(201507002)

摘  要:目的:研究吴茱萸Evodia rutaecarpa果实的化学成分及其抗血管生成活性。方法:采用硅胶羟丙基葡聚糖凝胶(Sephadex LH-20),ODS柱色谱及半制备HPLC等方法进行分离纯化,根据理化性质和波谱数据鉴定化合物结构。采用斑马鱼模型测试化合物抑制血管生成活性。结果:从吴茱萸果实中分离鉴定了20个化合物,包括1个降柠檬苦素,为calodendrolide(1);6个吲哚类生物碱,分别为吴茱萸次碱(2),吴茱萸碱(3),goshuyuamide-Ⅰ(4),N-甲酰二氢吴茱萸次碱(5),7β-羟基吴茱萸次碱(6);11个喹诺酮类生物碱,分别为2-羟基-4-甲氧基-3-(3'-甲基-2'-丁烯基)-喹诺酮(7),1-甲基-2-正壬基-4-(1H)-喹诺酮(8),1-甲基-2-正癸基-4(1H)-喹诺酮(9),1-甲基-2-正十一烷基-4(1H)-喹诺酮(10),二氢吴茱萸卡品碱(11),1-甲基-2-正十五烷基-4(1H)-喹诺酮(12),1-甲基-2-[(Z)-6-十一烯基]-4(1H)喹诺酮(13),吴茱萸卡品碱(14),1-甲基-2[(Z)-4-十三烯基]-4(1H)-喹诺酮(15),1-甲基-2-[(Z)-10-十五烯基]-4(1H)-喹诺酮和1-甲基-2-[(Z)-6-十五烯基]-4(1H)-喹诺酮的混合物(16),1-甲基-2-[(6Z,9Z)-6,9-十五二烯基]-4(1H)-喹诺酮(17);2个酰胺,分别为N-甲基-邻-氨基苯甲酰胺(18),乙酰胺(19);1个甾醇,为β-谷甾醇(20)。化合物1(20 mg·L^(-1)),2(0.5 mg·L^(-1)),3(5,10μg·L^(-1)),4(10 mg·L^(-1)),5(50 mg·L^(-1)),10(20 mg·L^(-1)),11(50 mg·L^(-1)),16(20 mg·L^(-1)),18(50 mg·L^(-1))对斑马鱼节间血管表现出抑制作用。结论:化合物1~18均为吴茱萸的特征性成分,化合物1和7为首次从该植物中分离得到。化合物1~5,10,11,16,18具有抑制斑马鱼血管生成活性。Objective: To study the chemical constituents and their anti-angiogenic activities of the fruits of Evodia rutaecarpa. Method: Compounds were isolated and purified by column chromatography using silica gel, Sephadex LH-20, ODS and semi-preparative HPLC. Their structures were identified on the basis of physicochemical properties and spectral data. The anti-angiogenic activities of compounds were evaluated using a zebrafish model. Result: Twenty compounds were isolated and identified from the fruits of E. rutaecarpa, including one degraded limonoids calodendrolide(1),6 indole alkaloids, i.e. rutaecarpine(2), evodiamine(3), goshuyuamide-Ι(4), N-formyldihydrorutaecarpine(5), and 7β-hydroxyrutaecarpine(6),11 quinolone alkaloids, i.e. 2-hydroxy-4-methoxy-3-(3'-methyl-2'-butenyl)-quinoline(7), 1-methyl-2-nonyl-4(1H)-quinolone(8), 1-methyl-2-decyl-4(1H)-quinolone(9), 1-methyl-2-undecyl-4(1H)-quinolone(10), dihydroevocarpine(11), 1-methyl-2-pentadecenyl-4(1H)-quinolone(12), 1-methyl-2-[(Z)-6-undecyl]-4(1H)-quinolone(13), evocarpine(14), 1-methyl-2-[(Z)-4-tridecyl]-4(1H)-quinolone(15), mixture of 1-methyl-2-[(Z)-10-pentadecenyl]-4(1H)-quinolone and 1-methyl-2-[(Z)-6-pentadecenyl]-4(1H)-quinolone(16), 1-methyl-2-[(6Z, 9Z)-6, 9-pentadecenyl]-4(1H)-quinolone(17), 2 amides, i.e. N-methylanthranylamide(18), acetamide(19), and one sterol, i.e.β-sitosterol(20). Compounds 1 (20 mg · L^-1), 2 (0.5 mg · L^-1), 3 (5, 10 μg · L^-1), 4 (10 mg · L^-1), 5 (50 mg · L^-1), 10 (20 mg · L^-1), 11 (50 mg · L^-1), 16 (20 mg · L^-1), and 18 (50 mg · L^-1) showed anti-angiogenic effects on internode blood vessels of Zebrafish models. Conclusion: Compounds 1-18 were characteristic constituents of Euodiae Fructus, and compounds 1 and 7 were isolated from this plant for the first time. Compounds 1-5, 10, 11, 16, and 18 showed anti-angiogenic effects o

关 键 词:吴茱萸 生物碱 降柠檬苦素 斑马鱼 抑制血管生成 

分 类 号:R284.1[医药卫生—中药学]

 

参考文献:

正在载入数据...

 

二级参考文献:

正在载入数据...

 

耦合文献:

正在载入数据...

 

引证文献:

正在载入数据...

 

二级引证文献:

正在载入数据...

 

同被引文献:

正在载入数据...

 

相关期刊文献:

正在载入数据...

相关的主题
相关的作者对象
相关的机构对象