“引河沟灌大梁”初探  

作　　者：吴朋飞[1,2] 徐纪安 马建华[1,2] 

机构地区：[1]河南大学黄河文明与可持续发展研究中心,河南开封475001 [2]河南大学环境与规划学院,河南开封475004

出　　处：《中原文物》2016年第1期54-61,共8页Cultural Relics of Central China

基　　金：教育部人文社科重点研究基地重大项目"黄河变迁与开封城市兴衰的互动关系研究"(12JJD790023);教育部人文社会科学研究规划基金项目"明代开封城市的平面复原研究--基于<如梦录>的考察"(13YJAZH098);国家自然科学基金面上项目"基于地层分析法的开封城下古城衰亡与黄河水患关系研究"(41171409)阶段性成果

摘　　要："引河沟灌大梁"是中国古代军事史上著名的水攻战例,也是开封城市生命第一个周期由盛转衰的关键节点事件,对开封城市发展影响深远。此次水攻,文献记载极其简略,前贤关注不够。本文在复原大梁城城墙和城门的基础上,再将王贲"引灌"前后大梁附近河道的变化呈现出来,依此反推出王贲灌大梁城时的引水地点和筑坝方式。＂Yin Honggou Guan Daliang＂ is a well-known Water Attack war in Chinese ancient military history, which is also an important event and have a huge influence on Kaifeng city in its life cycle because that is the first time for city to decline from prosperity. The previous few studies concerned about the Water Attack war. We reconstruct the walls and gates of Daliang City and then draw the different riverway before and after the Wangben diverted water to flood the city. According to the riverway change, we preliminary deduce that the location of water diverting and the damming way of this war.

关 键 词：大梁城 王贲 鸿沟 

分 类 号：K878.3[历史地理—考古学及博物馆学]