辽宁省一般人群血中镓、铟、铊水平研究  

Gallium,indium and thallium levels in whole blood of general population in Liaoning Province

作　　者：魏明至 王凯[1] 郑晓梅[1] 阎波[1] 张蕴丽[2] 田昊渊[3] 黄传峰[3] 闫慧芳[3] 郑玉新[3] 张云江 彭珊茁[1] 

机构地区：[1]沈阳市劳动卫生职业病研究所,辽宁沈阳110024 [2]辽宁医学院,辽宁锦州121001 [3]中国疾病预防控制中心职业卫生与中毒控制所,北京100050 [4]丹东市卫生监督所,辽宁丹东118002

出　　处：《中国工业医学杂志》2016年第1期27-29,共3页Chinese Journal of Industrial Medicine

基　　金：卫生部行业科研专项(200802020);国家科技支撑计划(2006BAI06B02);沈阳市科学计划项目(1091165-9-00)

摘　　要：目的调查辽宁省一般人群血中镓、铟、铊水平,分析其人群分布特点。方法将辽宁省划分为东、中、西部地区,采用多阶段分层整群随机抽样的方法,于2009—2010年从辽宁省东、中、西部地区抽取2105名对象进行问卷调查,并采集血液样品。用电感耦合等离子体质谱法对血样进行镓、铟、铊含量的检测,通过统计分析研究一般人群血液中镓、铟、铊的分布水平。结果辽宁省一般人群血中镓、铟、铊几何均数均小于检出限。结论辽宁省一般人群血中镓、铟、铊几何均数均小于检出限,与全国水平一致。Objective To survey the gallium,indium and thallium levels in blood of general population in Liaoning Province,and analyze their prevalent distribution features. Methods 2105 healthy persons were recruited from 3 cities located at eastern, central and western regions in Liaoning Province, respectively from 2009 to 2010. The general information was collected by questionnaire,blood samples were collected at the same time. The gallium indium and thallium levels of blood samples were detected by inductive coupled plasma mass spectrometry（ ICP-MS）,and their distribution in blood were analyzed by statistics method. Results It was showed that the geometric mean（ GM） of gallium,indium and thallium concentration in blood of the general population in Liaoning Province were all lower than the detection limit. Conclusion The results suggested that there were no difference between our results and national level in gallium,indium and thallium concentration.

关 键 词：镓 铟 铊 血液 电感耦合等离子体质谱 

分 类 号：R446.1[医药卫生—诊断学] O614.37[医药卫生—临床医学]