中国农业可持续发展面临的挑战与对策  

Challenges and Countermeasures of Sustainable Development of Agriculture in China

作　　者：孙红霞[1] 孙宏岭[2] 

机构地区：[1]郑州升达经贸管理学院,河南郑州451191 [2]河南工业大学经济贸易学院,河南郑州450001

出　　处：《粮食科技与经济》2016年第1期27-30,共4页Food Science And Technology And Economy

摘　　要：可持续农业发展包括农业生产的可持续性、农村经济的可持续性、农业系统的生态环境可持续性和农村社会的可持续性。对我国农业可持续发展的挑战进行深入的研究,指出我国农业可持续发展遇到了农业用水短缺、耕地流失、不适当地使用化肥和农药以及环境退化等许多障碍,并给出了相应的解决对策。Sustainable agricultural development comprises sustainability of agricultural production,sustainability of the rural economy,ecological and environmental sustainability within agricultural systems and sustainability of rural society. China ＇s prime aim is to ensure current and future food security. This paper aims to give an insight into challenges of sustainable agricul-tural development in China.This paper points out that the country＇s sustainable agricultural development has encountered many obstacles. These include： agricultural water-use shortage,cultivated land loss,inappropriate usage of fertilizers and pesticides,and environmental degradation. This paper also gives some suggestions about these obstacles.

关 键 词：可持续发展 农业 挑战 

分 类 号：F323.22[经济管理—产业经济]