BIM虚拟技术在铁路隧道施工管理中的应用  

Application of BIM Technology in Construction Management of Railway Tunnel

作　　者：王潇潇[1] 姬付全[2] 卢海军[1] 陈富强[2] 陈培帅[2] 

机构地区：[1]中交第二航务工程局有限公司第五工程分公司,湖北武汉430012 [2]中交第二航务工程局有限公司技术中心,湖北武汉430040

出　　处：《隧道建设》2016年第2期228-233,共6页Tunnel Construction

摘　　要：针对铁路矿山法隧道施工中的进度和技术管理现状,利用建筑信息模型(BIM)可视化技术,研究面向工程结构化对象的施工BIM模型创建方法,包括结构化的构件命名规则和建模精度要求,同时探索施工技术方案的3D模型可视化设计的方法及优势。利用BIM虚拟仿真技术,研究施工方案的4D模型虚拟施工推演及优化的方法和流程。最后,建立基于BIM软件的自动核算阶段工程量的方法和流程。依托项目进行具体的技术和方案示范,结果表明,BIM虚拟技术有益于提高隧道施工进度和技术管理水平,提供施工组织设计和项目管理决策的可视化技术手段。The building information modeling（ BIM） methods for construction management of railway tunnel,including naming rules of structuralized components and modeling precision requirements, are studied by means of BIM technology. The methods for and advantages of visualized design of 3D model of construction technologies for railway tunnel are explored. The methods for deducing and optimizing 4D model of construction of railway tunnel are studied.The automatic construction quantity calculating method based on BIM software is established. The construction practice shows that the BIM technology can improve the construction scheme and technology management,and can provide visualized version for construction organization and management decision.

关 键 词：建筑信息模型(BIM) 矿山法隧道 4D虚拟施工 可视化交底 工程量核算 

分 类 号：U45[建筑科学—桥梁与隧道工程]