十堰市社区护士同理心的现状及其影响因素  

Current situation of empathy and its influencing factors among community nurses in Shiyan City

作　　者：周庆焕[1] 朱硕[1] 肖柳平[1] 唐若男[1] 杨银辉[1] 周静[1] 周伶俐[2] 

机构地区：[1]湖北医药学院药护学院,湖北十堰442000 [2]十堰市太和医院(湖北医药学院附属医院),湖北十堰442000

出　　处：《职业与健康》2016年第3期408-411,共4页Occupation and Health

基　　金：2014年湖北省教育厅大学生创新创业训练计划项目(20141324910)

摘　　要：目的了解社区医院护士同理心水平的现状及影响因素,从同理心视角促进社区优质护理服务建设。方法采用中文版《Jefferson同理心量表》对湖北省十堰市区10家社区医院的208名护士进行现况调查。结果社区医院护士同理心平均得分(110.12±11.29)分,影响护士同理心水平的主要因素有科室、职业满意度和工作环境满意度(P<0.05)。结论十堰市社区护士同理心处于中上水平。[Objective]To investigate the current situation of empathy among community nurses, analyze the influencing factors, and promote the construction of high quality community nursing service from the view of nursing empathy.[Methods]By using the Jefferson Scale of Empathy （Chinese Version）, 208 nurses from 10 community hospitals in Shiyan urban area of Hubei were investigated.[Results]The averages scores on empathy of community nurses were （110.12±11.29）. The mainly influencing factors included department, career satisfaction and satisfaction toward working environment （P〈0.05）. [Conclusion]The empathy of community nurses in Shiyan City is at the middle and upper level.

关 键 词：社区护士 同理心 影响因素 

分 类 号：R181.3[医药卫生—流行病学]