儿童健康促进应始于生命的孕育阶段  

Early life opportunities for promotion of children health

作　　者：陶芳标[1] 

机构地区：[1]安徽医科大学公共卫生学院儿少卫生与妇幼保健学系 安徽人口健康与优生省级实验室,合肥230032

出　　处：《中华预防医学杂志》2016年第2期105-109,共5页Chinese Journal of Preventive Medicine

基　　金：国家科技支撑计划（2006BA105A03）;国家自然科学基金（81330068）

摘　　要：儿童的健康问题深刻影响了儿童的生长发育，出生缺陷、心理行为问题、神经发育障碍、健康危险行为等层出不穷。孕前和围生期环境暴露对儿童健康的负面效应已经被证实，提示在生命早期发育阶段预防儿童未来可能出现的健康问题是社会最好的投资。This editorial highlights some of the emerging threats and risks to children health, including birth defects, psychological behavioral problems, neurodevelopmental disorders and health risk behaviors, which will continue to have increased impact on healthy growth and development. Mounting evidence has confirmed the adverse effects of environmental exposure during preconception and pregnancy on children＇s health, which suggests that one of the best investments we can make to achieve lasting progress in global health is the prevention of children＇s health problems during the first thousand days of life and beyond.

关 键 词：儿童 健康促进 环境暴露 孕前保健 

分 类 号：R179[医药卫生—妇幼卫生保健]