重症监护室耐甲氧金黄色葡萄球菌感染护理对策  

Nursing countermeasures of infection of methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus in an intensive care unit

作　　者：韩素琴[1] 黄源春[1] 徐勇锋[1] 

机构地区：[1]汕头大学医学院第一附属医院,广东汕头515041

出　　处：《中国校医》2016年第2期154-155,157,共3页Chinese Journal of School Doctor

基　　金：汕头市科技计划项目(201462)

摘　　要：目的探讨重症监护室耐甲氧金黄色葡萄球菌(MRSA)感染护理对策。方法选择ICU 1341例病例中发生MRSA感染的21例病例,及时给予有效护理干预措施,加强手卫生,严格执行消毒隔离措施,严格遵守无菌技术操作规程,保护高危易感患者,加强MRSA患者的气道管理等。结果 MRSA感染患者没有发生蔓延和爆发。结论加强预防和控制MRSA感染,积极探索MRSA感染的防治措施是临床医疗护理工作的重要内容之一。Objective To explore the nursing strategies for infection of methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus（MRSA） in an intensive care unit. Methods Among 1 341 infectious cases, there were 21 cases of infection of MRSA,that accepted effective interference nursing measures, such as strengthening hand hygiene, implementing disinfection and isolation measures, complying with the standards of operation of sterility, protecting the high risk patients and strengthening the tracheal managements. Results There was no spread or burst of the infection of MRSA in ICU. Conclusion It is very important to strengthen the prevention and control of the infection of MRSA and explore the measures of prophylaxis and treatment for it in the healthcare nursing work.

关 键 词：抗甲氧西林金黄色葡萄球菌 感染/预防和控制 加强医疗病房 

分 类 号：R473[医药卫生—护理学]