侵袭性念珠菌感染的早期诊断研究进展  

Research progress on the early diagnosis of invasive candida infection：an up-to-date review

作　　者：黄腾飞[1] 祝益民[2] 

机构地区：[1]南华大学儿科学院,长沙410007 [2]湖南省人民医院 长沙410005

出　　处：《中国小儿急救医学》2016年第2期117-120,共4页Chinese Pediatric Emergency Medicine

基　　金：国家科技支撑计划（2012BAI04B01）

摘　　要：侵袭性念珠菌感染在重症患者中的发病率逐年上升。其临床表现缺乏特异性,容易漏诊、误诊,传统的诊断方法时间长、阳性率低,容易延误治疗,影响愈后,因此早期诊断尤为重要。1,3-β-D葡聚糖、甘露聚糖及其抗体、抗烯醇化酶抗体、念珠菌评分及定植指数具有早期诊断价值。The incidence of invasive candida infection in critically ill patients is rising year by year. It＇s clinical manifestation lacks specificity which is easy to result in missed diagnosis or misdiagnosis.Traditional diagnosis methods need very long time and have low positive rate,which are easy to delay treatment,so early diagnosis is particularly important.1 ,3-β-D-glucan,mannan and antibodies,anti-enolase antibodies,can-dida score and colonization index may be helpful to make early diagnosis.

关 键 词：念珠菌 侵袭性感染 早期诊断 真菌 

分 类 号：R519[医药卫生—内科学]