抗生素在急诊内科患者中的使用情况  

Analysis of the Use of Antibiotics in Emergency Internal Medicine

作　　者：张丽[1] 郭红[1] 

机构地区：[1]沈阳二四二医院,辽宁沈阳110034

出　　处：《中国药物经济学》2016年第2期29-31,共3页China Journal of Pharmaceutical Economics

摘　　要：目的探讨抗生素在急诊内科患者中的使用情况。方法选取2015年1—3月沈阳二四二医院急诊内科的1500张处方,统计使用抗生素的名称及抗生素的联用情况。结果 1500张处方中,抗生素处方650张,抗生素使用率为43.3%。抗生素处方中,单用抗生素512张,占78.8%;二联用抗生素134张,占20.6%;三联用抗生素4张,占0.62%;在抗生素处方中,使用率最高的为头孢菌素类抗生素,其次为喹诺酮类抗生素。结论急诊内科使用抗生素的概率较高,使用率最高的抗生素为头孢菌素类,且以单独用药为主,临床应严格遵循使用规程,避免滥用。Objective To investigate the use of antibiotics in the emergency internal medicine.Methods From March 2015 to January 2015,the 1500 Hospital of Shenyang two four two hospital emergency internal medicine, the use of antibiotics and the use of antibiotics.Results 1500 prescriptions,650 prescriptions for antibiotics,43.3%,were used.Antibiotic prescription,with antibiotics alone 512,accounting for 78.8%;2 combined with antibiotics,134,accounting for 20.6%;3 combined with antibiotics 4, accounting for 0.62%;in antibiotic prescribing,use the highest rate of cephalosporins,quinolone antibiotics is the second.Conclusion Emer- gency internal medicine use of antibiotics, the highest probability,the highest rate of use of antibiotics for the treatment of the type of antibiotics,and the use of drugs alone,the clinical should strictly follow the use of procedures,to avoid abuse.

关 键 词：急诊内科 抗生素 使用情况 

分 类 号：R978.1[医药卫生—药品]