我院门诊妊娠患者处方点评及用药合理性分析  

Prescription Review and Drug Use Rationality Analysis for Pregnant Patients in Outpatient Department of Our Hospital

作　　者：房嫣[1] 崔恒菁 杨婉花[1] 

机构地区：[1]上海交通大学医学院附属瑞金医院药剂科,上海200025

出　　处：《中国药师》2016年第3期527-529,共3页China Pharmacist

摘　　要：目的:分析我院门诊妊娠患者处方用药的基本情况以及存在的问题,以促进妊娠期患者合理用药。方法:抽取我院门诊2014年临床诊断中涉及妊娠但不包括"正常妊娠监督"的处方,依据美国食品药品监督管理局(FDA)妊娠分级药物使用情况、相关法规及药品说明书等,进行归纳分析及点评。结果:共抽取处方882张,平均每张处方用药品种数为(1.3±0.1),平均处方金额为(77.7±0.2)元,其中不合理处方31张(3.5%)。结论:需加强临床医师的相关知识培训和药师的处方审核,进一步促进妊娠患者的合理用药,提高用药安全性。Objective： To analyze the situation and problems of prescription medication for pregnant patients in outpatient department of our hospital in order to improve and ensure the safe and rational drug use. Methods： The prescriptions concerning pregnancy except normal pregnancy monitoring in our outpatient department in 2014 were selected and analyzed and reviewed according to classification,related regulation and medicine instruction issued by FDA. Results： Totally 882 prescriptions were selected with average varieties of（1. 3 ± 0. 1） and sum of（77. 7 ± 0. 2） yuan. Among them,31 ones were irrational prescriptions accounting for 3. 5%. Conclusion： In order to promote the rational and safe drug use in pregnant patients,it is necessary to strengthen relevant knowledge education and prescription review of clinical pharmacist.

关 键 词：处方 妊娠用药 合理用药 

分 类 号：R97[医药卫生—药品]