积雪草的研究进展  

Research progress in Centella asiatica

作　　者：项佳媚 肖伟[1,2] 许利嘉[1,2] 肖培根[1,2] 

机构地区：[1]中国医学科学院北京协和医学院药用植物研究所,北京100193 [2]国家教育部中草药物质基础与资源利用重点实验室,北京100193

出　　处：《中国现代中药》2016年第2期233-238,258,共7页Modern Chinese Medicine

基　　金：国家自然科学基金面上项目(81274188)

摘　　要：积雪草具有悠久的应用历史,且在多国范围内应用普遍,主要含有三萜及其苷类、多炔类、挥发油、黄酮类、生物碱、氨基酸等主要有效成分。其药理作用包括抑制瘢痕增生及修复皮肤损伤、免疫调节与神经保护、抗溃疡及抗菌、消炎、镇痛、抗抑郁、抗肿瘤等。积雪草茶具有广泛的功效,可加大推广力度。The application of Centella asiatica has a long history and Centella asiatica is widely distributed throughout many countries. The chemical constituents of Centella asiatica include triterpenoids,polyacetylenes,volatile oil,flavonoids,alkaloids,amino acid and so on. Scientific studies suggestd that Centella asiatica is widely used in inhibiting hypertrophic scar formation,repairing skin damage,immunomodulation,neuroprotective,antiulcer,antibacterial,antiphlogistic,analgesia,antidepressant,tumor prevention and so on. In sum mary,its time to intensify the development of Centella asiatica due to its various actions.

关 键 词：积雪草 古文献 化学成分 药理作用 

分 类 号：R284.1[医药卫生—中药学]