肝硬化合并肝源性糖尿病56例临床分析  

Clinical Analysis of 56 Cases with Liver Cirrhosis Complicated with Hepatic Cirrhosis

作　　者：闵颖[1] 

机构地区：[1]内蒙古通辽市医院消化内科,内蒙古通辽028000

出　　处：《糖尿病新世界》2016年第2期100-102,共3页Diabetes New World Magazine

摘　　要：目的探讨肝硬化合并肝源性糖尿病患者的疾病特征表现以及临床治疗方法 ,以有效提高患者的生活质量。方法选择该院2013年10月—2015年10月肝硬化合并肝源性糖尿病患者56例;针对所有患者的发病年龄分布情况、疾病临床特征表现、患者出现血糖异常同肝功能分级之间的关系、患者表现为胰岛素抵抗同肝功能之间的关系以及临床治疗方法等实施回顾性分析。结果对于肝源性糖尿病疾病,诸多集中于中老年男性患者;临床症状主要表现为系列的消化道症状,未表现出糖尿病典型症状;伴随着患者肝功能的逐渐恶化,患者自身血糖水平、血清胰岛素水平表现为一定程度的升高;对患者实施降糖治疗以及保肝治疗,血糖获得良好控制的患者39例,一般控制的患者14例,其余3例患者因为自身肝功能受到了严重损害,主动放弃治疗选择出院。结论患者在患有肝硬化疾病后,较易继发患有肝源性糖尿病疾病,并且诸多集中于中老年男性,临床未表现出典型的糖尿病症状,患者的疾病程度同自身肝功能分级表现为正相关,患者表现出胰岛素抵抗现象,针对患者临床除实施肝硬化对症治疗之外,配合对患者实施胰岛素治疗,伴随着患者肝功能的逐渐改善,患者的血糖水平获得了显著的改善。Objective To investigate the characteristics of the disease and the clinical treatment of patients with cirr. To effectively improve the quality of life of patients. Methods Choose our hospital in October 2013-2015 years in October 56 cases of cirrhosis with liver cirrho For all patients, the age distribution, clinical characteristics of the disease, The relationship between patients with abnormal blood glucose and liver function classification, The relationship between insulin resistance and liver function and clinical treatment And so on the implementation of the retrospective analysis. Results The liver derived diabetes mel. Many of the patients were concentrated in the middle and old aged male patients; the clinical symp.No typical symptoms of diabetes mellitus, the gradual deterioration of liver function in patients, The level of blood glucose and serum insulin level were increased in the patients. For patients with hypoglycemic treatment and treatment of liver,blood glucose was well controlled. In 14 patients, patients were generally controlled, and the remaining 3 patients suffered serious Initiative to give up treatment options. Conclusion Patients with liver cirrhosis, More prone to secondary to liver disease, and many of the central and old men, Clinical symptoms not typical of diabetes, The degree of disease was positively correlated with the grade of liver function The patient showed insulin resistance, and was in the clinical treatment of patients with cirrhosis, With the implementation of insulin therapy in patients with the gradual improvement of liver funct.The patient＇s blood glucose levels were significantly improved.

关 键 词：肝硬化 肝源性糖尿病 临床分析 

分 类 号：R587.1[医药卫生—内分泌]