从《贤博编》看明代文人叶权的海防思想  

Investigating Coast Defense Thought of Ye Quan from Xian Bo Bian,a Scholar's Work in the Ming Dynasty

作　　者：吴宏岐[1] 李贤强[1] 

机构地区：[1]暨南大学历史地理研究中心,广东广州510632

出　　处：《安徽史学》2016年第2期15-23,共9页Historical Research In Anhui

基　　金：国家社科基金重大项目"环南海历史地理研究"(12&ZD144)的阶段性成果

摘　　要：嘉靖、万历之际,由于倭寇、海盗在东南沿海一带活动猖獗,海防遂成为明朝中央、地方军政官员和学者普遍关心的大事,一时间涉及海防问题的著述大量涌现。除了海防类专书、综合性兵书以外,一些明人笔记保存了不少颇有价值的明代海防史料,民间学者叶权的《贤博编》即为重要代表作之一。文章研究了叶权的籍贯和晚年的移居问题、《贤博编》的成书过程以及叶权对嘉靖以来东南沿海一带倭寇猖獗原因的分析,并对叶权关于东南沿海的海防问题所提出的相关建议进行了客观评价。In the period from Jiajing to Wanli of Ming Dynasty, since activities of Japanese pirates and Chinese pirates re-mained rampant along southeast coast, coast defense aroused public attention from central and local military officials and schol-ars. Under this circumstance, books and writings respecting coast defense flourished for a time. In addition to documents ofcoast defense and comprehensive books on the art of war, many valuable historical materials regarding coast defense of MingDynasty were preserved in some notes, among which non - government scholar Ye Quan＇ s Xian Bo Bian was a representative.The following issues were discussed in this paper, such as the native place of Ye Quan,the migration issue in his old age, thewriting process of Xian Bo Bian and Ye Quan＇ s analysis on Japanese and Chinese pirates＇ rampant activities along southeastcoast since Jiajing Period were investigated and so on. On this basis, objective evaluation on Ye Quan＇ s suggestion about coast-al defense issues in southeast coast area was concluded.

关 键 词：《贤博编》 明代 叶权 海防思想 

分 类 号：K248[历史地理—历史学]