综合护理干预对缓解MECT术后头痛的效果研究  

Research on the Effect of Comprehensive Nursing Intervention to Relieve the Headache After MECT

作　　者：谢翠芬 江妙玲[1] 叶敏[1] 黄雄 卢芸凌[1] 邓少玲[1] 

机构地区：[1]广州市惠爱医院/广州市脑科医院,广东广州510370

出　　处：《临床医学工程》2016年第3期377-378,共2页Clinical Medicine & Engineering

基　　金：广州市医学重点学科建设项目院内项目(GBH2014-HL04);广州市医药卫生科技一般引导项目立项(20151A010067)

摘　　要：目的探讨综合护理干预在改善改良性电抽搐治疗(MECT)术后头痛的效果。方法选择在我院行MECT治疗的抑郁患者60例,随机分为两组各30例,研究组采用"长海痛尺"头痛评估后进行认知-行为疗法等综合护理干预措施,对照组根据头痛评估使用常规的止痛措施,比较两组术后的头痛情况。结果术后6小时、24小时,研究组的头痛评分显著低于对照组(P<0.05)。结论综合护理干预可有效缓解患者MECT术后的头痛不适,提高患者对治疗的依从性。Objective To explore the effect of comprehensive nursing intervention to relieve the headache after modified electro-convulsive treatment（MECT）. Methods Sixty cases of depression patients in our hospital were randomly divided into two groups,with 30 cases in each group. The study group received comprehensive nursing intervention after headache evaluation by ＂Changhai Pain Rating Scale＂, including cognitive-behavioral therapy; the control group received routine pain relief measures after headache evaluation. The postoperative headache situations of two groups were compared. Results Six hours and 24 hours after operation, the study group had significantly decreased headache score than the control group（P〈0.05）. Conclusions Comprehensive nursing intervention can effectively relieve the headache after MECT, and improve patients＇ adherence to treatment.

关 键 词：改良性电抽搐治疗(MECT) 头痛 护理干预 

分 类 号：R473.6[医药卫生—护理学]