氨溴索治疗新生儿胎粪吸入综合征的临床护理效果观察  

Observation on the Effect of Nursing During the Therapy of Ambroxol for Neonatal Meconium Aspiration Syndrome

作　　者：丁霞[1] 郑琪[1] 罗彬[1] 姚招 

机构地区：[1]湖南省儿童医院新生儿四科,湖南长沙410007

出　　处：《临床医学工程》2016年第3期383-384,共2页Clinical Medicine & Engineering

摘　　要：目的探讨氨溴索治疗新生儿胎粪吸入综合征的临床护理效果。方法选取2012年1月至2015年3月我院收治的80例新生儿胎粪吸入综合征患儿随机分为两组各40例,对照组采用常规护理方法 ,研究组根据患儿病情实施对症护理干预,比较两组患儿的临床效果。结果研究组患儿平均上呼吸机时间为(3.6±1.8)d,平均用氧时间为(7.4±2.5)d,平均住院时间(12.8±3.6)d,均显著少于对照组(P<0.05)。研究组干预后Sa O_2、Pa O_2明显高于对照组,Pa CO_2明显低于对照组(P<0.05)。结论采用氨溴索治疗新生儿胎粪吸入综合征具有良好的临床效果,治疗过程中给予对症临床护理干预可显著提升治疗效果。Objective To explore the clinical effect of nursing during the therapy of ambroxol for neonatal meconium aspiration syndrome. Methods A total of 80 cases of neonatal meconium aspiration syndrome admitted to our hospital from January 2012 to March2015 were selected and randomly divided into two groups, with 40 cases in each group. The control group received routine nursing methods,while the study group received symptomatic nursing intervention based on the disease condition. The clinical effects of two groups were analyzed. Results The average duration of respirator utilization, duration of oxygen therapy, length of hospital stay of study group were（3.6± 1.8） d,（7.4 ± 2.5） d and（12.8 ± 3.6） d respectively, significantly shorter than those of control group（all P〈0.05）. After nursing, the levels of Sa O_2 and Pa O_2 of study group were significantly higher than those of control group, and the level of Pa CO_2 was significantly lower than that of control group（P〈0.05）. Conclusions Ambroxol has significant efficacy for the treatment of neonatal meconium aspiration syndrome; symptomatic nursing intervention during the therapy can effectively improve the curative effect.

关 键 词：新生儿胎粪吸入综合征 氨溴索 临床护理 效果 

分 类 号：R473.72[医药卫生—护理学]