检索规则说明:AND代表“并且”;OR代表“或者”;NOT代表“不包含”;(注意必须大写,运算符两边需空一格)
检 索 范 例 :范例一: (K=图书馆学 OR K=情报学) AND A=范并思 范例二:J=计算机应用与软件 AND (U=C++ OR U=Basic) NOT M=Visual
作 者:何扬利[1] 曾敏[1] 吴智勇[1] 郑茵[1] 蒙绪卿[1] 符秀虹[1] 陈积雄[1] 王萍[1] 刘肖君[1]
机构地区:[1]海南省人民医院医疗保健三区,海口570311
出 处:《中华老年医学杂志》2016年第3期322-325,共4页Chinese Journal of Geriatrics
基 金:海南省卫计委资金资助项目(13A200003)
摘 要:目的了解不同内科科室对住院老年非瓣膜性心房颤动(房颤)患者抗栓方案选择的情况。方法回顾分析990例不同内科科室住院老年非瓣膜性房颤患者的CHADS2评分及所选用抗血小板聚集及抗凝药物的比例。结果990例患者多分布在心内科、老年病科、干部病房、神经内科,分别为357例(36.1%)、131例(13.2%)、162例(16.4%)、138例(13.9%),而分布在急诊留观病房、呼吸内科、内分泌科、消化内科和肾内科的患者相对较少,分别为70例(7.0%)、56例(5.7%)、38例(3.8%)、20例(2.0%)、18例(1.8%)。CHADS2评分≥2分的573例患者中,单联应用抗血小板聚集患者比例58.1%(333/573)、双联应用抗血小板聚集24.1%(138/573)、抗凝药物(华法林j新型口服抗凝剂)比例仅14.0%(80/573)。在CHADS2评分≥2患者中使用抗凝(华法林)的比例心内科、老年病科、干部病房相对较高,分别是20.1%(43/214)、17.2%(10/58)、13.1%(11/84)。结论老年非瓣膜性房颤患者应用抗凝药物比例较低,心内科、老年病科、干部病房相对于其他内科科室,患者使用抗凝药物比例较高。Objective To identify anti-thrombosis treatment plans for hospitalized elderly patients with non-valvular atrial fibrillation adopted by the different divisions of the internal medicine department. Methods Retrospective data on CHADS2 scores and the frequencies of anti-platelet aggregation and antieoagulation medication in 990 elderly hospitalized patients with non-valvular atrial fibrillation in the different divisions of internal medicine were analyzed. Results Most of the 090 subjects were located in Cardiology (357 cases, 36.1%), Geriatrics (131 cases, 13.2%), the Cadres 'Ward (162 cases, 16.4%) and Neurology (138 cases, 13.9%), while a minority stayed in Emergency Medicine (70 cases, 7.0%), Respiratory Medicine (56 cases, 5.7%), Endocrinology (38 cases, 3.80%), Gastroenterology (20 cases, 2.0%) and Nephrology (18 cases, 1.8%). Of the 573 cases with a CHADS2 score of 2 or higher, 58.1% (333/573) received single antiplatelet aggregation therapy, 24. 1% (138/573) received dual antiplatelet aggregation therapy and only 14% (80/573) received anticoagulation therapy (warfarin + new oral anticoagulants). The proportion of patients receiving anticoagulation (warfarin) was relatively high in Cardiology (20.1%, 43/214), Geriatrics (17.2%, 10/58) and the Cadres Ward (13.1%, 11/84). Conclusions The use of anticoagulation therapy in elderly patients with non-valvular atrial fibrillation is generally infrequent and is relatively more commonly used in Cardiology, Geriatrics, and the Cadreg Ward than in other divisions of internal medicine.
分 类 号:R541.75[医药卫生—心血管疾病]
正在载入数据...
正在载入数据...
正在载入数据...
正在载入数据...
正在载入数据...
正在载入数据...
正在载入数据...
正在链接到云南高校图书馆文献保障联盟下载...
云南高校图书馆联盟文献共享服务平台 版权所有©
您的IP:216.73.216.68