农业固定投资与FDI能否促进我国农民收入——基于地区差异视角的面板数据  

Can Agricultural Fixed Investment and FDI Increase Chinese Farmers' Income——The Panel Data Based on the Perspective of Regional Differences

作　　者：张良[1] 韦开蕾[2] 许能锐[3] 胡祎[4] 丁志超[1] 刘家成[1] 

机构地区：[1]南京农业大学经济管理学院,江苏南京210095 [2]海南大学旅游学院,海南海口570228 [3]海南大学经济与管理学院,海南海口570228 [4]中国农业大学经济管理学院,北京100083

出　　处：《当代经济科学》2016年第2期61-68,126,共8页Modern Economic Science

基　　金：国家自然科学基金课题"区域经济收敛的FDI传导机制研究:基于技术扩散路径"(批准号:71163011)和"中西部高校综合能力提升计划"(批准号:HDZHSL201301)

摘　　要：本文运用拓展的C-D模型研究我国1995-2011年农业国内固定资产投资与FDI对全国及各地区农民收入的影响。研究结果表明:(1)农业国内固定资产投资与农业FDI均能促进农民增收,但农业FDI的增收作用较小;(2)东、中部地区农业国内固定资产投资对农民增收效用高于西部地区,同时两地区农业FDI的增收效用也高于西部地区;(3)农村人力资本、农业机械动力、化肥施用量对农民收入有正向作用,但样本期内发现耕地面积对农民收入有抑制作用。最后,基于上述研究结论提出了相关政策建议。This paper studies the effects of Chinese domestic fixed asset investment and FDI on farmers' income of the whole country and each region from 1995 to 2011 by using expanded C-D model. The research results indicate:( 1) both agricultural domestic fixed asset investment and FDI can increase farmers' income but agricultural FDI plays a smaller role in increasing farmers' income;( 2) the agricultural domestic fixed asset investment in the east region and middle region has higher utility of increasing farmers' income than in west region. In the meantime,the income-increasing utility of agricultural FDI in the two regions is also higher than in west region;( 3) rural human capital,agricultural mechanical power and chemical fertilizer use volume play a positive role in increasing farmers' income. But in sample period,the area of arable land plays an inhibitory role in increasing farmers' income. Finally,this paper raises relevant policy suggestions based on above-mentioned research conclusions.

关 键 词：固定资产投资 农业FDI 农民收入 增收效用 

分 类 号：F323.8[经济管理—产业经济] F832.6