农牧区包虫病防治之思考  

Thinking of prevention and treatment for hydatid disease in the agricultural and pastoral areas

作　　者：牛建荣[1] 张继瑜[1] 周绪正[1] 李剑勇[1] 李冰[1] 魏小娟[1] 杨亚军[1] 刘希望[1] 

机构地区：[1]中国农业科学院兰州畜牧与兽药研究所/农业部兽用药物创制重点实验室/甘肃省新兽药工程重点实验室,兰州730050

出　　处：《黑龙江畜牧兽医（下半月）》2016年第1期84-86,共3页

基　　金："十二五"国家科技支撑计划项目(2012BAD13B05)

摘　　要：包虫病是一种严重影响畜牧业发展和危害人体健康的人畜共患寄生虫病,呈世界性分布。我国的21个省(市、自治区)均发现过此病,发病面积占全国总面积的86.9%,特别是西部的新疆、甘肃、宁夏、青海、西藏、四川、内蒙古等省(自治区)流行最为严重,造成了较大的经济损失。笔者从包虫病流行现状、对人畜的危害、传染途径及症状、农牧区防治现状及应采取的防治措施等方面进行了综述,以期对农牧区防治本病有所裨益。Hydatid disease is a kind of zoonotic parasitic diseases that seriously affects the development of animal husbandry and endangers human health,and has a worldwide distribution. Hydatid disease has been found in 21 provinces,cities,and autonomous regions in China,and its onset area accounts for 86. 9% of the total national area,especially its epidemic is much more serious in the west of China,including Xinjiang,Gansu,Ningxia,Qinghai,Xizang,Sichuan,Inner Mongolia,and other provinces or autonomous regions,causing greater economic losses. The author summarizes from epidemic status,hazards to animal husbandry and human health,route of transmission and symptoms,current situation and measures that should be taken in the prevention and control for agricultural and pastoral areas,and other aspects,with a view to have benefit for the prevention and control of hydatid disease in the agricultural and pastoral areas.

关 键 词：农牧区 包虫病 危害 防治 思考 

分 类 号：S855.99[农业科学—临床兽医学]