罗斯柴尔德家族对现代锡安主义运动的影响  

The House of Rothschild and Its Effect on the Modern Zionism Movement

作　　者：肖文超[1] 

机构地区：[1]信阳师范学院历史文化学院,河南信阳464000

出　　处：《信阳师范学院学报（哲学社会科学版）》2016年第2期136-140,共5页Journal of Xinyang Normal University(Philosophy and Social Sciences Edition)

基　　金：国家社科基金项目(12BSS032);信阳师范学院博士科研启动基金项目资助

摘　　要：在现代锡安主义运动和以色列国形成的过程中,欧洲的罗斯柴尔德家族扮演了重要的角色。自19世纪中后期开始,罗斯柴尔德家族就以其鲜为人知的金钱财富为后盾,通过其在西欧国家获得的特殊身份和政治影响力,从政治、经济、文化和军事等多个层面切实地影响着巴勒斯坦的现代化进程并推动了锡安主义运动向着更加积极有利的方向发展。但是,从犹太人历史发展的整体进程来看,罗斯柴尔德家族的影响并不是决定性的,起决定性作用的依然是犹太民族主义者引领的现代锡安主义运动的发展。Rothschild family played an important role in the creation of Modern Israel and Zionism. Since the late 19 th century,Rothschild family,using money as the little-known backing,has affected the modern Palestinian modernization and promoted the Zionism movement towards a more positive favorable direction,involving political,economic,cultural,military and other aspects by its special status and political influence in western European countries. However,from the historical perspective of the whole development process of Israel,the influence of the Rothschild family does not play a key role; Zionist movement by the Jewish nationalist is still a decisive role.

关 键 词：罗斯柴尔德 锡安主义 贝尔福宣言 以色列建国 

分 类 号：K382[历史地理—历史学]