生态文明建设的理论基础及其路径选择——马克思主义政治经济学视角  

Theoretical Basis and Route Selection of Ecological Civilization Construction:A Perspective from Marxist Political Economics

作　　者：张艳[1,2] 何爱平[1] 

机构地区：[1]西北大学经济管理学院,陕西西安710069 [2]陕西学前师范学院,陕西西安710061

出　　处：《西北大学学报（哲学社会科学版）》2016年第2期120-125,共6页Journal of Northwest University：Philosophy and Social Sciences Edition

基　　金：国家社会科学基金项目(13BJL091);陕西省教育厅人文社科项目(14JK1174);陕西学前师范学院科研基金项目(2014QNRS069)

摘　　要：认为我国生态文明建设需要在马克思主义政治经济学视阈中进行理论挖掘。研究发现:马克思主义生态思想的核心在于人与自然物质变换的劳动纽带论、自然制约论、裂缝论及循环经济思想,它们构成生态文明建设的理论基础;生态马克思主义是对马克思主义生态思想在现实反思基础上的拓展与延续,对生态环境问题产生的工具诱因、意识根源、消费诱因及制度根源均有重要的解释力;马克思主义政治经济学的系列生态思想对我国生态文明建设有价值观念变革、生产方式变革、生活方式变革及制度建设的路径启示价值。Ecological civilization construction originates human beings＇ reflection on the problem of global ecological environment. Marxist political economics is the guiding ideology of socialist construction,and the construction of ecological civilization in China needs the theory mining from Marxism political economics＇ perspective. The core of Marxist ecological thought lies in the theory of metabolism between human and nature,which includes labor link theory,natural restriction theory,fracture theory,and recycle economy thought,they constitute the theoretical basis of our country＇s ecological civilization construction. Ecological Marxism is the expansion and continuation of Marx＇s ecological thoughts on the basis of the realistic reflection; it has significant explanatory power to the causes of ecological environment problems in the areas of tools,consciousness,consumption and institutions. The construction of ecological civilization in our country needs to make route choices about the change of values,production mode,lifestyle and system construction,and from the four aspects of propaganda guidance,technology- driven,economic regulation and system guarantee to put them into effect.

关 键 词：马克思 马克思主义 生态文明 物质变换 政治经济学 生态马克思主义 

分 类 号：F062.2[经济管理—政治经济学]