联盟网络中派系与知识流动的耦合对企业创新能力的影响  

The impact of coupling between cliques and knowledge flow in alliance network on firm innovation capability

作　　者：赵炎[1] 冯薇雨 郑向杰[2] 

机构地区：[1]上海大学管理学院创新与知识管理研究中心,上海200444 [2]商丘师范学院经济与管理学院,河南商丘476000

出　　处：《科研管理》2016年第3期51-58,共8页Science Research Management

基　　金：国家自然科学基金:集群与联盟:复杂创新网络中企业嵌入与动态抉择的中国实证(基金编号:71003069;起止时间:2011.01-2013.12);国家社会科学基金项目:战略性新兴产业联盟创新网络中的派系问题研究(项目编号:15CGL007;起止时间:2015.06-2018.06)

摘　　要：联盟网络会在不断演化中逐渐形成联系紧密的子网络,即派系。以派系为载体,企业间会相互学习,继而产生知识流动。本文结合派系和知识流动两大因素,从耦合角度出发,基于中国半导体行业的联盟数据,使用负二项回归模型,探索派系、知识流动及其耦合对联盟网络创新绩效的影响。研究发现:在不考虑联盟网络属性的情况下,派系内部关系数越多,企业创新能力越强;被引用、引用专利的次数越多,企业创新能力越强;派系作为调节变量,负向调节知识流动和企业创新能力。本研究有助于加强对联盟网络结构的了解,也为提高我国高新技术产业的企业创新能力提供借鉴。In continuous evolution, sub networks （cliques） will be gradually formed in the ＇alliance network. Taking cliques as a carrier, companies will learn from each other, and knowledge flow occurs. This paper combined cliques and knowledge flowto ex- plore the impact of coupling between cliques and knowledge flow in the alliance network on innovation capability by using the alli- ance data of semiconductor industry in China and negative binomial regression. This paper found that the firm innovation capabili- ty will be stronger when the number of internal links in cliques is more without considering the characteristic of the alliance net- work; The cited and cite numbers will promote the firm innovation capability; As a adjustment variable, cliques have a negative regulation function between knowledge flow and firm innovation capability. This paper contributed to having a better understanding of the alliance network structure, and provided suggestions for the high - tech industry to improve enterprise innovative capability.

关 键 词：联盟网络 派系 知识流动 耦合 

分 类 号：F293.1[经济管理—国民经济]