体外受精-胚胎移植中不同受精方式的妊娠结局分析  

The pregnancy outcomes of different insemination methods during in vitro fertilization-embryo transfer

作　　者：高辉[1] 邹立波[1] 

机构地区：[1]浙江金华市人民医院生殖医学中心,金华321000

出　　处：《中国优生与遗传杂志》2016年第3期114-115,共2页Chinese Journal of Birth Health & Heredity

摘　　要：目的探讨体外受精-胚胎移植中不同受精方式对妊娠结局的影响。方法回顾性分析2014年1月至12月在本院生殖中心接受IVF/ICSI-ET治疗的733个新鲜移植周期,按受精方式分为常规IVF组(605周期)和ICSI组(128周期),比较两组受精率、卵裂率、有效胚胎率、优胚率、胚胎种植率、临床妊娠率、早期流产率、多胎妊娠率、异位妊娠率及胎儿畸形率。结果两组间受精率、卵裂率、有效胚胎率、优胚率、胚胎种植率、临床妊娠率、早期流产率、多胎妊娠率、异位妊娠率及胎儿畸形率差异均无统计学意义(P>0.05)。结论 ICSI技术可取得与常规IVF相似的妊娠结局,是治疗男性不育的有效方法。Objective：To investigate the outcomes of different insemination methods during in vitro fertilization-embryo transfer. Methods：We retrospectively analyzed the outcomes of 733 fresh embryo transfer cycles between January and December in 2014,which were divided into conventional IVF group（605 cycles）and ICSI group（128 cycles）. The fertilization rate,cleavage rate,effective embryo rate,optimal embryo rate,emmbryo implantation rate,clinical pregnancy rate,early miscarriage rate,multiple pregnancy rate,ectopic pregnancy rate and fetal malformation rate were compared between the 2 groups. Results：There were no differences in the fertilization rate,cleavage rate,effective embryo rate,optimal embryo rate,emmbryo implantation rate,clinical pregnancy rate,early miscarriage rate,multiple pregnancy rate,ectopic pregnancy rate and fetal malformation rate between the 2 groups（P〉0.05）. Conclusion：ICSI technology can obtain similar pregnancy outcome with conventional IVF,is an effective method for treating male infertility.

关 键 词：体外受精-胚胎移植 受精方式 妊娠结局 

分 类 号：R714.8[医药卫生—妇产科学]