抢救急危重症孕产妇的护理体会  

Explore the nursing for rescuing critically ill pregnant women

作　　者：吴云梅[1] 王瑶[1] 韦娟梅[1] 

机构地区：[1]广东省珠海市妇幼保健院产科,519000

出　　处：《齐齐哈尔医学院学报》2016年第5期698-699,共2页Journal of Qiqihar Medical University

摘　　要：目的探究分析急危重症孕产妇有效抢救方法及其护理方案,总结高效抢救与护理措施。方法选取我院自2011年3月至2015年5月期间收治的66例急危重症孕产妇,将以上66例急危重症孕产妇为研究对象,回顾性分析每一位危重症孕产妇的各种情况、抢救措施、护理方案,在此基础上总结出高效的抢救与护理措施。结果急危重症孕产妇主要出现妊娠特有疾病、妊娠合并并发症、分娩期并发症三大类,但数据显示唯有羊水栓塞比较棘手,因此对出现羊水栓塞孕产妇抢救成功率较低。结论急危重症孕产妇进行抢救和优质护理,能明显降低患者的死亡率,也就是说急危重症孕产妇即使出现危急情况通过抢救和护理能免于生命危险,因此急危重症孕产妇的抢救和护理是很重要的。Objective To explore and analyze the effective rescue method and nursing plan for the emergency and severe pregnant women, to sum up the effective rescue and nursing measures. Methods 66 cases of critically ill pregnant women admitted in our hospital from March 2011 to May 2015 were selected as the study object, retrospectively analyzed the various situations, rescue measures and nursing scheme of every critically ill pregnant women, summed up rescue and nursing measures. Results Critically ill pregnant women mainly included pregnancy specific diseases, pregnancy complications, perinatal complications, but the data showed that the only amniotic fluid embolism presented more difficult, so success rescue rate of the amniotic fluid embolism maternal was low. Conclusions The rescue and the quality nursing care of critically ill pregnant women can significantly reduce patient~ mortality. Salvage and nursing can avoid danger of critically ill pregnant women, so rescue and nursing is very important for acute critically ill obstetric patients.

关 键 词：危重症 孕产妇 抢救 护理 

分 类 号：R173[医药卫生—妇幼卫生保健]