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机构地区:[1]重庆医科大学附属永川医院麻醉科,重庆402160 [2]四川省革命伤残军人医院麻醉科,成都610501
出 处:《重庆医学》2016年第9期1167-1169,共3页Chongqing medicine
基 金:重庆医科大学附属永川医院青年课题(YJQN201002)
摘 要:目的研究藻酸双酯钠(PSS)对脂多糖(LPS)所致的小鼠肺微血管内皮细胞(PMVEC)损伤的保护作用。方法体外培养PMVEC,随机将细胞分为空白对照组(C组)、LPS刺激组(L组)、PSS+LPS组(LP组)。采用MTT法检测PSS对LPS刺激PMVEC的细胞活力的影响,虎红染色法测定中性粒细胞(PMN)对PMVEC黏附数量的影响,酶联免疫吸附试验(ELISA)法检测3组培养上清液中肿瘤坏死因子-α(TNF-α)和细胞间黏附分子-1(ICAM-1)的浓度。结果 PSS能抑制LPS所致的PMVEC细胞活力下降(P=0.001);与C组比较,L组的PMVEC与PMN的黏附数量明显增加(P=0.000),TNF-α和ICAM-1的表达显著增加(P=0.000);与L组比较,PSS预处理1h能显著降低LPS所致的PMVEC与PMN的黏附(P=0.000),LP组的TNF-α和ICAM-1表达显著降低(P<0.05)。结论 PSS能抑制LPS对PMVEC的损伤及PMVEC与PMN的黏附,其作用机制可能与降低ICAM-1和TNF-α的表达有关。Objective To investigate the effects of polysaccharide sulfate(PSS)on lipopolysaccharide(LPS)-induced mice pulmonary microvascular endothelial cell(PMVEC)injury in vitro.Methods PMVEC were divided into the blank control group(C),LPS stimulation group(L)and PSS+LPS group(LP).The effect of PSS on the viability of LPS-induced PMVEC was observed by MTT assay.The influence of polymorphonuclear(PMN)on the PMVEC adhesion number was measured by the rose Bengal staining.The concentrations of TNF-αand ICAM-1in culture supernatant of PMVEC were detected by ELISA assay.ResultsPSS could inhibit the decrease of PMVEC viability caused by LPS(P=0.001),compared with the group C,the adhesion number of PMVEC and PMN in the group L was significantly increased(P=0.000),the expression of TNF-αand ICAM-1was significantly increased(P=0.000);compared with the group L,PSS pretreatment for 1hcould significantly decrease the LPS caused adhesion of PMVEC and PMN(P=0.000),the expression of TNF-αand ICAM in the group LP was significantly decreased(P〈0.05).Conclusion PSS can inhibit LPS-induced PMVEC injury and adhesion of PMVEC and PMN,its mechanism may be related with the decrease of ICAM-1and TNF-αexpression.
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