三段式健康教育对维持性血液透析患者的应用效果  

Effect of three-section health education for patients with maintenance hemodialysis

作　　者：付其刚[1] 刘从凤[1] 李列宽[1] 宋宇春[1] 刘永[1] 

机构地区：[1]遵义医学院附属医院血液透析室,贵州遵义563000

出　　处：《实用临床医药杂志》2016年第6期47-49,共3页Journal of Clinical Medicine in Practice

摘　　要：目的探讨维持性血液透析患者采用三段式健康教育对患者"知信行"的影响。方法选择维持性血液透析患者80例为研究对象,采用三段式健康教育模式,评价健康教育对患者知信行的影响。结果健康教育前,患者知识掌握情况得分为(19.8±5.9)分;健康教育后,知识掌握情况得分(29.1±6.3)分。健康教育前,患者自我管理行为问卷得分总分(56.9±8.9)分,健康教育后得分总分(67.6±11.8)分。健康教育前后得分比较差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论三段式健康教育能够改善维持性血液透析患者的知信行。Objective To discuss effect of three-section health education for patients with maintenance hemodialysis. Methods A total of 80 cases with hemodialysis were selected as research objects and received three-section health education. The influence of three-section health education on knowledge,attitude and practice（ KAP） was analyzed. Results Knowledge level score was（ 19. 8 ± 5. 9） points before education,,and（ 29. 1 ± 6. 3） points after education. Self-management behavior score was（ 56. 9 ± 8. 9） points before education,and（ 67. 6 ± 11. 8） after education. There were significant difference in the above scores（ P〈0. 05）. Conclusion Three-section health education for patients with hemodialysis can improve KAP of patients.

关 键 词：三段式健康教育 维持性血液透析 知信行 

分 类 号：R473.1[医药卫生—护理学]