Fluorescent carbon dots derived from lactose for assaying folic acid  

作　　者：Zhangbao Chen Jing Wang Hong Miao Lan Wang Shuang Wu Xiaoming Yang 

机构地区：[1]College of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Southwest University

出　　处：《Science China Chemistry》2016年第4期487-492,共6页中国科学（化学英文版）

基　　金：supported by the Science Foundation of Southwest University (SWU114053);the Natural Science Foundation Project of CQ CSTC (cstc2013jcyj A10117);the Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities (XDJK2015A005, XDJK2016D033);the Innovative Research Project for Postgraduate Students of Chongqing (CYS14049)

摘　　要：The fluorescent carbon dots were successfully synthesized by simply heating the mixture of lactose and Na OH solution. The as-synthesized carbon dots had been systematically characterized by fluorescence, Fourier transform infrared(FTIR), high resolution transmission electron microscopy(HR-TEM) and ^(13)C NMR. Since the fluorescence of the carbon dots was efficiently quenched by folic acid, the carbon dots were employed as selective fluorescence probes for detecting folic acid, depending on the formation of hydrogen bond among the functional group of folic acid(–OH, –COOH and –NH_2) and –OH and –COOH of the carbon dots. Moreover, the decrease of fluorescence intensity was capable of detecting folic acid in a linear range of 6×10^(-5)–8×10^(-8) mol/L with a detection limit of 1.2×10^(-9)mol/L at a signal-to-noise ratio of 3, suggesting a promising assay for folic acid. Significantly, the practicability of this fluorescence probe to assay folic acid in human urine samples was further evaluated.The fluorescent carbon dots were successfully synthesized by simply heating the mixture of lactose and NaOH solution. The as-synthesized carbon dots had been systematically characterized by fluorescence, Fourier transform infrared （FTIR）, high res- olution transmission electron microscopy （HR-TEM） and 13C NMR. Since the fluorescence of the carbon dots was efficiently quenched by folic acid, the carbon dots were employed as selective fluorescence probes for detecting folic acid, depending on the formation of hydrogen bond among the functional group of folic acid （-OH, -COOH and -NH2） and -OH and -COOH of the carbon dots. Moreover, the decrease of fluorescence intensity was capable of detecting folic acid in a linear range of 6×10-5-8×10-8 mol/L with a detection limit of 1.2×10-9 mol/L at a signal-to-noise ratio of 3, suggesting a promising assay for folic acid. Significantly, the practicability of this fluorescence probe to assay folic acid in human urine samples was further evaluated.

关 键 词：CARBON quantum dots fluorescence quenching 

分 类 号：O657.3[理学—分析化学] R446.12[理学—化学]