金融空间联系与经济增长关系——基于江苏省县域的实证研究  

Spatial Linkages of Finance and Economic Growth—Research on Counties of Jiangsu Province

作　　者：化祥雨 杨志民[1,2] 叶娅芬[2,3] 

机构地区：[1]浙江工业大学经贸管理学院,中国浙江杭州310023 [2]浙江工业大学之江学院,中国浙江杭州310024 [3]浙江大学经济学院,中国浙江杭州310023

出　　处：《经济地理》2016年第3期32-40,共9页Economic Geography

基　　金：国家自然科学基金项目(10926198);教育部人文社会科学研究青年基金项目(13YJC910011);浙江省自然科学基金项目(LY16A010020;LQ14G010004);浙江省大学生科技创新活动计划(新苗人才计划)项目(2014R403063);中国博士后科学基金项目(2015M571848)

摘　　要：以江苏省县域为研究对象,运用引力模型和探索性空间数据分析方法分析金融空间联系特征,进一步引入金融势能指标建立金融势能经济增长模型,通过空间计量技术探讨金融空间联系与经济增长关系。结果表明:江苏省县域金融空间联系网络结构分布格局变化显著,从简单的一体化"线型"空间网络结构发育成复杂的区域化"三角型"、"网络型"空间网络结构;金融势能存在显著的空间自相关性,金融势能空间集聚现象变化显著,进一步向苏南演化,呈现出区域集聚态势;江苏省县域经济增长存在显著的空间溢出效应,金融空间联系与经济增长呈显著的正相关关系,不仅可以通过直接效应促进本县域经济增长,还可以通过间接效应和总效应空间溢出促进其他县域和全省经济增长。The research analyzes characteristics of spatial linkages of finance in countries of Jiangsu Province using the gravity model and exploratory spatial data analysis, further constructs a financial potential economic growth model by introducing financial potential, and investigates the relationship between spatial linkages of finance and economic growth by using spatial econometric. It shows that the spatial linkages network structure has changed significantly in countries of Jiangsu Province, it has developed into a complex and regionalized＂triangular- based＂and＂network- based＂spatial structure from the simple and integrated＂line-based＂spatial structure; the spatial autocorrelation of financial potential is significant, spatial agglomeration of financial potential changes significantly, further evolve to the southern, showing regional gathering trend; the spatial spillover effect of economic growth is significant, there is a significant positive correlation between spatial linkages of finance and economic growth, spatial linkages of finance can not only promote the county＇s economic growth by the direct effect, but also promote other county and the province＇s economic growth by the indirect and total effect.

关 键 词：金融空间联系 经济增长 空间计量 空间溢出效应 

分 类 号：F830[经济管理—金融学]