云南省保山市2005-2012年乙型病毒性肝炎流行病学分析  

Analysis of epidemiological characteristics of hepatitis B in Baoshan city of Yunnan province from 2004 to 2010

作　　者：赵丽娟[1] 何恺[1] 黄东升[1] 王生芳[1] 段丽忠[1] 张天鸿[1] 李庆芳[1] 万琨珅 郑维斌[1] 

机构地区：[1]保山市疾病预防控制中心,云南678000

出　　处：《医学动物防制》2016年第3期251-254,共4页Journal of Medical Pest Control

摘　　要：目的分析云南省保山市乙型病毒性肝炎（以下简称乙肝）流行病学特征,为下一步乙肝防控提供科学依据。方法资料来源于中国疾病监测疫情信息系统,对2005-2012年云南省保山市乙肝数据进行描述性分析。结果2005-2012年云南省保山市乙肝病例累计报告10 311例,发病率在41.26/10万~66.09/10万之间,年均发病率为51.92/10万,发病例数和发病率整体成上升趋势;0~岁组发病率最低,20~50岁组发病率最高;男性发病率高于女性;隆阳区发病率最高,腾冲县最低;农民发病最多,占所有发病的68.76%,其次是学生。结论 2005-2012年保山市乙肝发病呈上升趋势,青壮年和农民是乙肝防治的重点人群。因此,应加大对该类人群乙肝的防治力度。Objective To analyze the epidemiological characteristics of hepatitis B in Baoshan City,and provide a scientific basis for next the prevention and control. Method Data from the China Disease Surveillance disease information system,and descriptive analysis of hepatitis B data from 2005 to 2012 in Baoshan City,of Yunnan Province. Results10 311 hepatitis B cases were reported. Incidence rate is between 41. 26 per 100 000 to 66. 09 per 100000. The average annual incidence rate was 51. 92 per 100 000. The number and incidence rate was increasing by years. Incidence of group lower than zero ages was lowest. Incidence of group 20 to 50 ages and farmers was highest. Man Incidence was more than female. Longyang District Incidence was highest. Tengchong County Incidence was lowest. Farmers incidence was highest, accounting for 68. 76% of all followed by students. Conclusion Baoshan hepatitis B incidence was rising Since 2005,Young and farmers are the main prevention and treatment crowd. Prevention and control measures should be strengthened to young and farmers.

关 键 词：乙型病毒性肝炎 流行病学特征 分析 

分 类 号：R512.62[医药卫生—内科学]