陕西彬县商周时期遗址考古调查  

Investigation Report of Shang and Zhou Archaeological Sites in Binxian

作　　者：刘斌[1] 王振[1] 豆海锋[1] 向金辉 李宇飞 侯富任 穆琼洁 

机构地区：[1]西北大学文化遗产学院,西安710069

出　　处：《中国国家博物馆馆刊》2016年第3期6-17,共12页Journal of National Museum of China

基　　金：国家社科基金重大招标项目“陕西淳化枣树沟脑遗址发掘报告”(项目批准号:12&ZD195);国家社科基金青年项目(项目批准号:13CKG011);教育部人文社会科学研究西部和边疆地区规划基金项目(项目批准号:10XJA780001);陕西省教育厅人文社科重点研究基地项目(项目批准号:11JZ039、12JZ046);陕西省教育厅人文社科研究计划项目(项目批准号:12JK0181)的资助

摘　　要：2012年春季,西北大学文化遗产学院对陕西彬县境内先秦遗址进行了考古调查,本文对此次调查的13处商周时期遗址进行介绍。初步分析来看,调查所见遗存的年代主要为"先周"和西周时期,位于彬县泾河沿岸商周时期遗存与黑河以北、红岩河流域所见遗存有一定的差异,特别是红岩河流域所见红褐陶器区域特征较为独特,这种差异可能代表了区域文化和人群构成等方面的不同。此次调查对泾河流域商周时期文化分布、区域文化特征,先周时期考古学文化内涵的深入理解,"古豳地"文化格局演进等方面的认识,都提供了重要的实物资料。In the spring of 2012, the School of Cultural Heritage of Northwest University carried out an archaeological investigation of ancient archaeological sites in Binxian, Shaanxi province. The current paper is a summary of thirteen sites of the Shang and Zhou dynasties. According to preliminary analysis, the investigated remains are dated to the proto-Zhou to Western Zhou period. Remains distributed along the Jing river are different from those north of the Hei river basin and in the Hongyan river basin. In particular, reddish brown pottery found in the Hongyan river basin shows distinctive regional characteristics. The differences between these remains probably result from regional culture and population. This investigation provides important physical materials for Shang and Zhou cultural distribution and regional cultural characteristics in the Jing river basin, proto-Zhou archaeological culture and evolution of ancient Bin culture.

关 键 词：泾河流域 陕西彬县 商周时期 考古调查 

分 类 号：K878[历史地理—考古学及博物馆学]