归零法是否真正终结?——WTO反倾销实践发展动态研究  

Towards an Ending to Zeroing ?——Study on Anti-dumping Law Practices under the WTO System

作　　者：张正怡[1] 潘馨 

机构地区：[1]上海政法学院国际法学院,上海201701 [2]上有财富资产管理公司,上海200120

出　　处：《上海对外经贸大学学报》2016年第2期5-17,共13页Journal of Shanghai University of International Business and Economics

基　　金：上海市教育委员会和上海市教育发展基金会"晨光计划"(项目编号13CG64);上海高校青年教师培养资助计划;上海政法学院青年科研基金项目资助

摘　　要：归零法是一些国家在计算倾销幅度过程中使用的一种方法,对倾销的确定具有重要的影响作用。从GATT时期合法性地位到现阶段具体条款上悬而未决的状态,涉及倾销计算、倾销确定等问题,经历了漫长的历程,体现出各国势力之间的博弈过程。总结归零法发展过程中的典型案例并判断其规律与趋势,通过归纳反倾销实践中的归零法动态发展状况,将为我国应对国际贸易争端实践提供参考。The practice of ＂zeroing＂ which effects establishing ＂the existence of dumping＂ is one of the ways to calculate ＂margins of dumping＂. The practice of ＂zeroing＂ used to be legitimate during GATT while currently there are not specific articles about the practice of＂zeroing＂. It is a long time to struggle and compromise among countries showing the development of the practice of ＂zeroing＂ with cases interpretation and analysis which refers to the calculating the margin of dumping, existence of dumping, the panel reports and the Appellate Body report. With the development of international trade, trade frictions happen frequently. Some countries impose protectionist barriers aiming to China by anti-dumping measures, adopting the practice of ＂zeroing＂ to calculate ＂margins of dumping＂, which makes china suffer great losses. The main focus in the thesis is to introduce the practice of＂ zeroing＂ and the relationship between＂ zeroing＂ and ＂existence of dumping＂. Proposing strategies of maintain China＇s interests during trade process by analyzing and summarizing typical cases.

关 键 词：归零法 倾销幅度 W-W比较法 T-T比较法 W-T比较法 暖水虾案 

分 类 号：F831[经济管理—金融学]