“国家—社会”治理框架下的治安学基本问题论析——治安学论域的保护与限制间关系  

Discussion on Public Security Problems under the Background of "Country-society" Governance

作　　者：王均平[1] 

机构地区：[1]中南财经政法大学,湖北武汉430073

出　　处：《湖北警官学院学报》2016年第1期45-57,共13页Journal of Hubei University of Police

摘　　要：保护与限制间关系作为"价值—效用—策略"三位一体的治安学基本问题框架内的"策略"维度,涉及社会"由治达安"过程及结果的两组策略认知及选择:一是国家主体通过保护社会主体的安全,实现"国家—社会"体系共同的安全利益;同时,社会主体通过维护国家主体治理的权力,实现社会主体和国家主体的"特殊"的安全利益。二是国家主体通过限制社会主体的治安认知及行为选择偏好,保证国家主体治安行政的有效施行和公共安全利益的实现;同时,社会主体通过限制国家主体的治安认知及行为选择偏好,保障社会主体安全自治的实质运作和特殊安全利益的实现。由此,作者提出建构"国家—社会"体系以安全利益共同体为基础的治安权力和义务共同体。The relationship of protection and limit as the ＂strategy＂ dimension about ＂value- utility- strategy＂ trinity within the framework of public security problems, involving two groups of strategy cognitive and choices which refers to the social process and the results of ＂from governing to security ＂ ： one is the national subject gets the ＂country- society＂ system common security interests by protecting the security of social subject. At the same time, the social subject realizes their ＂special＂ security interests by maintaining the governance rights of the national subject. The second is the national subject ensure the effect of the national subject public security administrative enforcement and the realization of the interests by limiting cognitive and behavioral preference of the social subject. At the same time, the social subject ensures the safety of social subject autonomy the essence of the operation and the realization of the special security interests by limiting the national subject of the cognitive and behavioral preference. As a result, the author puts forward the construction of ＂country- society＂ system, the community which is combined with public rights and obligations on the basis of security interests community.

关 键 词：治安学基本问题 国家安全 治安秩序 国家治理 治安治理 

分 类 号：D631[政治法律—政治学]