荷载位置对龙骨帆船大倾角稳性影响  

Research for the Influences of Load Position on Large Angle Stability of Keel Boat

作　　者：胡健康[1,2] 林少芬[1,2] 陈清林[1,2] 朱兆一[1,2] 

机构地区：[1]集美大学轮机工程学院,福建厦门361021 [2]福建省船舶与海洋工程重点实验室,福建厦门361021

出　　处：《集美大学学报（自然科学版）》2016年第2期130-135,共6页Journal of Jimei University：Natural Science

基　　金：交通运输部应用基础研究项目(2014329815100);福建省高校产学研重大项目(2014H6020)

摘　　要：为了研究荷载位置变化对龙骨帆船大倾角稳性的影响程度,采用可变质量位置变化对大倾角稳性影响的计算方法,依据Maxsurf软件与检验规范,并以一艘10 m休闲龙骨帆船为例,获得不同人员布局在满帆操作下的安全操帆风速,计算复原力臂差值,得到影响程度的最大差异可达到10%-33%的结果。研究表明,设计、检验和驾驶龙骨帆船时,要注意人员布局对帆船稳性的影响。The study was carried out to study the influence of variation of the load position on a large an- gle stability of a keel boat. A leisure keel boat in length 10m was selected, the software Maxsurf was em- ployed and the test specification was conducted to calculate the large angle stability via the method of variable weight position change. It shows that the maximum difference of righting lever was about 10% to 33% at the security sail wind speed under the full sails. Conclusions were drawn that the design, test and driving should be noticed while concerning the impact of the personal accommodation space on the stability.

关 键 词：可变质量 龙骨帆船 大倾角稳性 稳性衡准 

分 类 号：U661.22[交通运输工程—船舶及航道工程] U674.926[交通运输工程—船舶与海洋工程]