南京城市历史街区社会-生态环境与旅游开发耦合协调分析  

Capacitive Coupling Analysis of Socio-ecological Environment and Tourism Development in Urban Historic Districts of Nanjing City

作　　者：沈苏彦[1] 艾丽君[1] 

机构地区：[1]南京林业大学旅游管理系,南京210037

出　　处：《地域研究与开发》2016年第2期108-112,共5页Areal Research and Development

基　　金：国家自然科学基金青年项目(41301150);江苏省大学生创新创业训练计划项目省级重点项目(201410298054Z);2013年江苏省高校"青蓝工程"中青年学术带头人培养项目;国家旅游局2014年度青年专家培养计划项目(TYEPT201420)

摘　　要：旅游开发已成为近年来城市历史街区复兴的主要方式之一,但盲目的旅游开发易给街区内的文化遗产造成无法弥补的损失,有必要对其社会-生态环境与旅游开发耦合协调程度进行分析。构建适应城市历史街区发展需要的社会-生态环境与旅游开发耦合协调模型,运用熵值法计算各指标的权重,以南京市8个重点历史街区为例进行实证分析。结果表明:南京历史街区的社会-生态环境与其旅游开发的耦合协调程度总体呈现失调态势,同时证实了模型的可操作性及其在历史街区旅游发展背景下的指导价值。Tourism development is regarded as one of main ways to revitalize urban historic districts. It is necessary to analyze capacitive coupling of socio-eeological environment and tourism development in historic districts in order to avoid unsustainable development. After constructing a capacitive coupling model on relationship between socio-eeological environment and tourism development, sample data were collected in eight historic districts of Nanjing. Entropy method was employed to calculate weighted value of every variable in the model. It indicates that the surveyed districts show overall low capacitive coupling degrees. The result confirms the operability of the evaluation model proposed in the paper and the guiding value for developing tourism of urban historic districts.

关 键 词：社会-生态环境 历史街区 旅游开发 耦合协调 南京市 

分 类 号：F590[经济管理—旅游管理]