2014年广州市番禺区钟村街某大型社区登革热疫情分析  

Epidemiological study of dengue fever in a large community in Zhongcun street,Panyu,Guangzhou in 2014

作　　者：郭奕斌 曾锐志[2] 李功理[2] 邹宇华[3] 

机构地区：[1]广州市番禺区钟村医院,广东广州511495 [2]广州市番禺区疾病预防控制中心,广东广州511400 [3]广东药学院,广东广州510310

出　　处：《热带医学杂志》2016年第3期390-393,共4页Journal of Tropical Medicine

摘　　要：目的了解番禺区钟村街某大型社区登革热暴发疫情流行特征,为今后大型社区登革热防控工作提供参考。方法运用描述流行病学方法,对某大型社区登革热暴发疫情资料进行统计分析。结果该社区共报告82例登革热本地感染病例,其中临床诊断病例63例,实验室确诊病例19例。发病高峰主要集中在9月中下旬至10月中上旬。男性38例,女性44例,男女性别比为1:1.16。年龄最小1岁,最大78岁。职业以家务及待业(32.93%)为主。结论广州市番禺区钟村街某大型社区存在登革热流行的基本条件,应加强对蚊虫及疫情的监测,特别是加强小区物业管理公司在防控登革热疫情的开展力度,控制登革热爆发。Objective The study aimed to assess the outbreaks and epidemiological characteristics of dengue occurred in Zhongcun Street of Panyu,and provide the reference for the dengue fever prevention and control of the large community in the future. Method Descriptive epidemiology method was used for statistic analysis on data of dengue outbreaks in the large community. Results 82 cases of dengue fever（63 clinical diagnosed cases and 19 laboratory diagnosed cases）were found in the large community. Occurrence peaks was in mid-late September to early October. 38 cases were male and 44 cases were female,with a male to female ratio of 1∶1.16. The youngest case was 1 years old,and the oldest case was 78 years old.Most cases were housework and unemployed people（32.93%）. Conclusion As epidemic of dengue fever exists in Zhongcun Street of Panyu,monitoring of mosquito and epidemic situation should be strengthened,in particular to strengthen the residential property management company in efforts to carry out prevention and control the outbreak of dengue fever.

关 键 词：登革热 暴发 分析 

分 类 号：R512.8[医药卫生—内科学]