《五音集韵》引《广韵》《集韵》异文所见之金代若干语音现象  被引量:4

Some Phonetic Phenomena Arised from Derivatives Appeared in Wu Yin Ji Yun(五音集韵) in Jin(金) Dynasty

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作  者:张义[1] 

机构地区:[1]淮北师范大学文学院,安徽淮北235000

出  处:《语言研究》2016年第2期63-66,共4页Studies in Language and Linguistics

基  金:教育部人文社科青年基金项目"<五音集韵>音系研究"(15YJC740137);安徽省高校优秀青年人才支持计划(gxyq ZD2016108)

摘  要:《五音集韵》收字庞杂,其字头、音切及释文多承自《广韵》、《集韵》。将《五音集韵》与其来源文献进行比勘,发现二百余例异文。这些材料体现了韩道昭口音中全浊声纽清化、晓非混同、知章合流、入声韵消变、闭口韵消失、重纽对立消失、浊上变去以及韵部间进一步并归等金代一系列重要音变现象。Words collected in the book Wu Yin Ji Yun(五音集韵) are enormous and disorderly. The first radicals, phonetic notations and paraphrases of these words are mostly derived from Guang Yun(广韵), Ji Yun(集韵). Compared Wu Yin Ji Yun(五音集韵) with its source documents, more than 200 derivatives are found. These materials reflect a series of important phonetic-change phenomena in Han Daozhao(韩道昭)’s spoken language, such as the unvoicing of full-voiced initial consonants, the confusion of Xiao(晓) and Fei(非), the merging of Zhi( 知) and Zhang( 章), the change of entering tone rhyme, the disappearance of closed rhyme, the disappearance of Chong-niu(重纽) opposition, the voiced falling-rise tone changed into the falling tone, the combination of rhyme classes.

关 键 词:《五音集韵》 异文 语音变化 

分 类 号:H113[语言文字—汉语]

 

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