老年人口腔疼痛原因分析及护理  

Cause Analysis and Nursing of Senile Oral Pain

作　　者：李满香[1] 

机构地区：[1]深圳市福田区慢性病防治院,深圳518000

出　　处：《数理医药学杂志》2016年第5期757-759,共3页Journal of Mathematical Medicine

摘　　要：目的：探究老年人口腔疼痛的原因及护理方法.方法：选取某院在2012年1月-2014年12月期间收治的老年口腔疼痛患者200例,将其随机分成实验组和对照组,每组各100例,对照组患者接受常规护理,实验组患者在对照组患者的基础上加综合护理,分析两组患者的口腔疼痛原因并比较实验组患者和对照组患者在治疗前后的疼痛视觉模拟评分.结果：引起老年人口腔疼痛的原因为牙周炎、龋齿及根尖炎;实验组患者和对照组患者在护理前疼痛视觉模拟评分无明显差异,在护理后,实验组患者的疼痛视觉模拟评分明显低于对照组患者,差异具有统计学意义（P 〈0.05）.结论：牙周炎、龋齿及根尖炎是引起老年人口腔疼痛的主要口腔疾病,经综合护理,疼痛视觉模拟评分明显下降,老年人口腔疼痛程度得到明显改善.Objective:To explore the causes and nursing of senile oral pain.Methods:200cases of elderly patients with oral pain in a hospital from January 2012 to December 2014 were randomly divided into experimental group and control group,100 patients in each group,the control group received conventional nursing,patients in the experimental group received comprehensive nursing on the basis of conventional nursing,analyze the causes of oral pain and compare pain visual analog score of the two groups before and after treatment.Results:The causes of oral pain of elderly patients were periodontitis,dental caries and apical inflammation;before nursing,pain visual analog scores of the two groups had no significant difference.After the nursing,visual analogue pain score of the experimental group was significantly lower than that of the control group,the difference was statistically significant(P<0.05).Conclusion:Periodontitis,dental caries and apical inflammation were the main causes of senile oral pain,through comprehensive nursing,pain visual analog scale decreased significantly and oral pain has been significantly improved.

关 键 词：口腔疼痛 原因 牙周炎 优质护理 疼痛视觉模拟评分 

分 类 号：R473[医药卫生—护理学]