潍坊烟区密集烤房散叶烘烤技术优化与应用研究  

Research on the Technology Optimization and Application of Loose-leaf Baking in Bulk Curing Barn in Weifang

作　　者：周昕[1] 宗树明 李洋[1] 白化军 杜玉海[1] 王兴强[1] 宗树林 王灿[1] 

机构地区：[1]山东潍坊烟草有限公司,潍坊261205

出　　处：《作物研究》2016年第3期306-309,共4页Crop Research

摘　　要：在相同地力、烤烟品种、栽培管理水平的基础上,采用散叶筐装烟、梳式烟夹装烟和普通烟杆装烟3种装烟方式,进行烘烤技术试验。结果表明,与梳式烟夹和普通烟杆烘烤比较,散叶筐烘烤方式每炉装鲜烟量分别增加26%、30%;每千克干烟烘烤成本分别降低0.17、0.18元;烤出烟叶的上等烟比例分别提高10.1%、13.23%;烟叶均价分别提高2.42、3.04元/kg。因此,采用散叶筐装烟烘烤能提高烤房烤能,降低烘烤成本,增加烟农经济收入。Technology optimization and application of Loose-leaf Baking in Bulk Curing Barn of baking mode and roasting technology was studied by contrasting loose leaf basket with comb type tobacco clamp and tobacco stems,on the basis of the same fertility,tobacco varieties,cultivation and management level. Results showed that the capacity of Loose Leaf Baking increased 26% and 30% than that of comb type tobacco clamp and tobacco stems. The cost decreased 0. 17 yuan and 0. 18 yuan per kilogram. The rate of first-class tobacco leaf increased 10. 1% and 13. 23%,the mean price increased 2. 42 yuan and 3. 04 yuan per kilogram. Baking barn capacity was raised,reduce baking cost was decreased,and the income of tobacco grower was increased.

关 键 词：烟叶 密集烤房 散叶烘烤 潍坊 

分 类 号：S572.09[农业科学—烟草工业]