涵化视角下侗族传统民居象征内涵的变迁与重构  

Transition and Reconstruction of the Symbolic Connotation of the Traditional Dong Dwelling: From an Acculturation Perspective

作　　者：赵巧艳[1,2] 

机构地区：[1]广西师范大学漓江学院管理系,广西桂林541006 [2]中国社会科学院民族学与人类学研究所,北京100081

出　　处：《昆明学院学报》2016年第1期119-127,共9页Journal of Kunming University

基　　金：国家社科基金一般项目(14BMZ100);教育部人文社会科学研究青年基金项目(13YJC850030);广西社科基金一般项目(13BMZ007);广西人文社会科学发展研究中心珠江一西江经济带民族文化发展研究团队(YQTD2015005);广西高等学校优秀中青年骨干教师培养工程(2013-2016)

摘　　要：在现代文化冲击下,文化涵化对侗族传统民居象征内涵产生了消极的影响。侗族传统民居对增强族群和社会认同、民族文化传承等都有着积极的作用,然而对现代性的追求及政府的引导和干预,传统民居的象征性意涵逐渐减弱、物质性意义凸显,并且通过圣俗区隔淡化、传统祭拜仪式简化、社会交换和权威结构的更替等多种方式呈现出来。只有发掘和探索出一条传统与现代文化的整合之路,才能重构侗族传统民居象征意义的价值所在。Under the shock of modern culture,acculturation produced negative impact on symbolic connotation of traditional dwellings of Dong people. Traditional Dong dwellings have positive influence on many aspects as the enhancement of the ethnic and social recognition,ethnic culture inheriting and so on. However,with the pursuit for modernity and governmental guidance and interference,traditional Dong dwelling appears weakening symbolic connotation and strengthening materiality with such multi-expression as obscure distinction of religion and popularity,simplification of traditional worship ceremony and the substitution of social and authorial structures.The exploration of a new integration of traditional and modern culture can reconstruct the value of the symbolic connotation of the traditional dwellings for Dong people.

关 键 词：侗族传统民居 宝赠侗族民居 象征内涵 涵化 

分 类 号：TU253[建筑科学—建筑设计及理论] C95[社会学—民族学]