微型手骨骨折外固定器的设计与临床应用  

作　　者：李敬祥 吴桂品 金华 

机构地区：[1]枣庄矿业集团中心医院,山东省277800 [2]枣庄矿业集团滕南医院,山东省277606

出　　处：《中华临床医师杂志（电子版）》2016年第4期111-112,共2页Chinese Journal of Clinicians(Electronic Edition)

摘　　要：目的 探讨微型手骨骨折外固定器的设计及其临床应用.方法 选取我院2014年1月-2016年1月接诊的50手骨骨折患者作为研究组,该阶段患者采取微型外固定器治疗,而2011年12月-2013年12月接诊的50例手骨骨折患者作为对照组,该阶段患者采取传统钢板固定治疗.观察记录两组患者临床效果、骨折线基本消失时间、并发症发生率,并对比分析.结果 研究组临床总有效率高达100.00%,对照组则为94.00%,组间比较无明显差异（P〉0.05）,但研究组显效率高达60.00%,显著高于对照组的40.00%（P〈0.05）;研究组骨折线基本消失时间显著短于对照组（P〈0.05）;两组均无严重并发症发生（P〉0.05）.结论 微型外固定器治疗手骨骨折,不仅能提高效果,而且安全性高,可缩短骨折线基本消失时间,值得借鉴.Objective To investigate the micro-fracture of hand external fixator design and clinical application. Methods in our hospital in January2014 - 50 of hand fracture admissions of patients in January 2016 as a research group, the mini-stage patients to take external fixator, while in 2011 12 Month -December 2013 50 admissions Examples of hand fracture patients as a control group, the patients taking conventional phase plate fixation. Observed andrecorded clinical results, the fracture line disappeared time two groups of patients, the incidence of complications, and comparative analysis. Results Thestudy group clinical total efficiency of up to 100.00%, 94.00%, compared with the control group, no significant difference （P〉 0.05） between the two groups,but the study group was efficiency as high as 60.00%, significantly higher than the 40.00% （P 〈0.05）; fracture line disappeared in the study group wassignificantly shorter than the control group （P 〈0.05）; There were no serious complications （P〉 0.05）. Conclusion Mini external fixator Shougu fracture, notonly can improve the effectiveness and safety, shorten the fracture line disappeared time, it is worth learning from.

关 键 词：手骨骨折 微型外固定器 设计 应用 

分 类 号：R683.41[医药卫生—骨科学]