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机构地区:[1]西藏自治区人民政府驻成都办事处医院骨科,四川成都610041 [2]成都市第七人民医院骨科,四川成都610021
出 处:《中国卫生产业》2015年第27期165-167,共3页China Health Industry
摘 要:目的分析及探讨髋膝关节置换后手术感染危险因素。方法选取2012年7月—2015年6月于该院进行髋膝关节置换术治疗的206例患者为研究对象(部分病例由成都市第七人民医院骨科提供),将其术后感染率进行统计,并比较不同年龄、手术时间、并发其他感染及住院时间者感染率,同时以Logistic分析上述因素与感染的关系。结果206例患者中发生12例感染,发生率为5.83%,其中年龄较高、手术时间较长、并发其他感染及住院时间较长长者的感染率高于年龄较小、手术时间较短、无其他感染及住院时间较短者,Logistic分析显示其均为术后感染发生的影响因素,P<0.05。结论髋膝关节置换后感染的发生率较高,且年龄、手术时间、并发其他感染及住院时间均对感染的发生有较大的影响。Objective To analyze and investigate the risk factors of operative infection after hip and knee joint replacement.Methods 206 patients(partial patient were from Department of Orthopedics in Seventh People's Hospital of Chengdu City)with hip and knee joint replacement in our hospital from July 2012 to June 2015 were selected as the research object,and the postoperative infection rate was analyzed,then the infection rates of patients with different ages,operation time,other infection and hospitalization time time were compared,and the relationship between those fators and infection were analyzed by the Logistic analysis. Results 12 cases in 206 patients were with infection,the rate was 5.83%,and the infection rates of patients with higher age,longer operation time,other infection and longer hospitalization time were higher than those of other patients with lower ages,shorter operation time,without infection and shorter hospitalization time,those were all the influence factors of postoperative infection by the Logistic analysis,all P〈0.05. Conclusion The infection rate of patients after hip and knee joint replacement is high,and the influence of ages,operation time,other infection and hospitalization time for the infection are all great.
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