健康宣教对社区糖尿病住院患者的作用分析  

Analysis of the Effect of Health Education on Community Hospitalizeddiabetic Patients

作　　者：史建梅[1] 

机构地区：[1]包头市第八医院,沼潭社区卫生服务中心,内蒙古包头014010

出　　处：《中国卫生产业》2015年第33期112-114,共3页China Health Industry

摘　　要：目的对健康教育对社区糖尿病住院患者的作用进行分析。方法选取2013年1月—2015年1月在该社区进行住院治疗糖尿病患者200例,随机分为两组,常规组患者100例,给予常规护理干预;联合组患者100例,给予常规护理干预联合健康教育管理措施,对比两组患者的护理效果。结果对比两组患者基本情况差异无统计学意义(P>0.05)。联合组患者糖尿病知识的掌握情况、患者护理满意度、住院治疗时间、饮食干预依从性均明显优越于常规组患者,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论对社区住院治疗糖尿病患者,应用常规护理干预基础上联合健康教育管理措施,能够明显增加患者对糖尿病知识的掌握程度、改善患者的生活质量、减少住院治疗时间、提高患者饮食干预治疗依从性,适宜在社区糖尿病患者中开展应用。Objective To analyze the effect of health education on community hospitalizeddiabetic patients. Methods 200 cases of community hospitalizeddiabetic patientsfrom January 2013 to January 2015 were selected, patients were randomly divided into two groups, 100 cases in each group. Routine group received routine nursing intervention, combination group accepted routine nursing intervention and health education management measures. Nursing effect of the two groups were compared. Results There was no significant difference between the two groups before the operation（P〈0.05）. Patients with diabetes knowledge, patient care satisfaction, hospitalization time, and the compliance of diet intervention in combination groupwere significantly superior to the patients in the routine group, differences had statistical significance（P〈0.05）. Conclusion For the community hospitalizeddiabetic patients, routine nursing interventioncombined with health education management measures can increase patients of diabetes knowledge, improve the quality of life of patients, reduce hospitalization time, improve the treatment compliance of patients with diet intervention. It is suitable for community diabetes patients to carry out the application.

关 键 词：社区 糖尿病 健康教育 

分 类 号：R473.2[医药卫生—护理学]