基于物联网的精准喷灌节水监控系统  

Based on the Internet of Things Precise Irrigation Water Saving Monitory System

作　　者：刘贻圳 吴俊耦 魏嘉裕 何浩荣[1] 刘伟[1] 

机构地区：[1]电子科技大学中山学院计算机学院,广东中山528402

出　　处：《科技资讯》2015年第29期79-81,共3页Science & Technology Information

基　　金："攀登计划"广东大学生科技创新培育专项资金项目(139387)

摘　　要：针对传统农业的灌溉方式导致淡水资源利用率较低的问题,给出了基于物联网的精准喷灌节水监控系统的实现方案。该系统由上位机程序、中转服务器、子控设备3部分组成。子控设备用于获取农田监测点的环境信息以及提供灌溉操作的控制接口。中转服务器则负责管理各子控设备、完成上位机程序和子控设备之间的数据转发。上位机程序实时的监控子控设备,用户通过上位机程序可以十分容易地获取农田的状态以及控制灌溉操作。当上位机程序向子控设备发送灌溉命令时,子控设备根据农田的土壤湿度及上位机程序的给定湿度,智能地决定实际灌溉量,从而大幅度地降低水资源的浪费,提高了水资源的利用率,对现代农业的发展将会产生巨大的作用。In view of the fact that traditional agricultural irrigation methods leads to low utilization rate of water resources, propose a precise irrigation water saving monitory system based on the internet of things.This system is composed of three parts,which are sub control device,transit server,upper monitor.The sub control device is used to obtain the environmental information（liked soll humidity） of monitoring site and provide irrigation operation.Finally,the transit server will pass it to the upper monitor.The transit server has responsibility to manage the sub control device and complete the data exchange between sub control device and upper monitor.The upper monitor will get the farmland environmental information in real time. Users can control the irrigating operation and obtain the farmland environmental information easily from that.On sending the irrigating command,the sub control device will control the actual irrigation volume smartly according to the current soil humidity and user desired ground humidity,which is greatly reducing the waste of the water resources and improve the utilization rate of that,it will play a great role in developing for a modern agriculture.

关 键 词：智能农业 物联网 精准喷灌 节水监控系统 

分 类 号：S27[农业科学—农业水土工程]