0~3岁婴幼儿早期综合干预效果研究  

Early Intervention for the Growth and Development of Infants Aged 0 to 3 Years Old

作　　者：李贺莉 穆立娟 吕莹[1] 

机构地区：[1]北京市房山区妇幼保健院儿童早期发展中心,102488

出　　处：《中国卫生标准管理》2016年第4期10-12,共3页China Health Standard Management

摘　　要：目的探讨早期干预对0~3岁婴幼儿生长发育的影响。方法选取2011年3月~2012年8月在房山区出生的健康新生儿300例,将其随机分为对照组与研究组,各150例。对照组给予常规婴幼儿保健指导,研究组由专业人员给予个性化的早期综合干预指导。结果与对照组相比,研究组家长的育儿知识知晓率与育儿技能均更好;研究组的身高好于对照组,研究组婴幼儿血红蛋白水平高于对照组,各年龄段贫血发生率低于对照组;早期综合干预对气质的影响是研究组易养倾向优于对照组;对比婴幼儿智能与运动功能的发展,研究组优于对照组（P〈0.05）。结论对0~3岁婴幼儿实施早期综合干预能提高家长的育儿能力,进而对子女的生长发育产生积极的影响,可有效促进婴幼儿的智能发育。Objective To investigate the effects of early intervention on the growth and development of infants aged 0 to 3 years old. Methods 300 healthy newborn infants were randomly divided into the control group and the intervention group,150 cases in each group. The control group was given routine infant health care guidance,the intervention group was given individualized early comprehensive intervention. Results Compared with the control group,intervention group of parents parenting knowledge rate and parenting skills were better. Intervention group of children＇s height was significantly better than that of the control group. Compared with the development of infant intelligence and motor function, the research group was better than the control group（P 0.05）. Conclusion For infants and young children aged 0 to 3 years old,early comprehensive intervention can effectively promote the development of the infant＇s intelligence.

关 键 词：婴幼儿 早期干预 体智发展 气质 

分 类 号：R174[医药卫生—妇幼卫生保健]