彩色超声在心血管性和肝性腹水诊断中的价值探讨  

Color ultrasound in cardiovascular and liver ascites Diagnosis

作　　者：陈艳婷 

机构地区：[1]河南省灵宝市第一人民医院超声科,472500

出　　处：《中国实用医刊》2016年第6期48-49,共2页Chinese Journal of Practical Medicine

摘　　要：目的：探讨彩色超声在心血管性和肝性腹水诊断中的应用价值。方法选择灵宝市第一人民医院自2013年4月至2015年2月收治的临床初诊为腹水的126例患者的临床资料，全部患者均给予彩色超声诊断仪进行诊断。结果采用超声诊断为腹水114例，诊断准确率为90．5%。其中诊断为心血管性腹水74例，准确率为94．9%，肝性腹水40例，准确率为83．3%。根据患者超声特点，可对患者腹水情况及原发病灶进行确诊。结论采用彩色超声诊断技术既灵敏、又准确，可准确评估腹水范围、大小，原发病灶良、恶性等。针对不同的超声特征，可为医生确诊、制定治疗方案提供依据，具有较高的应用价值。Objective To investigate value of color ultrasound in cardiovascular and liver ascites diagnosis. Methods Selected clinical data of 126 patients with ascites treated in First People’ s Hospital of Lingbao from April 2013 to February 2015 , All patients were given color ultrasound diagnostic appara-tus for diagnosis. Results One hundrad and fourteen cases were diagnosed as ascites with ultrasound, and the diagnostic accuracy rate was 90. 5%. Among the cases, 74 cases were diagnosed as cardiovascu-lar ascites with the accuracy rate was 94. 9%;40 cases were diagnosed as liver ascites with the accuracy rate 83. 3%. According to the characteristics of the patient ultrasound, the patient can ascites and prima-ry lesion diagnosis. Conclusions Color ultrasound diagnostic techniques are sensitive and accurate, and can accurately assess the scope of ascites, size, primary tumor benign and malignant and so on. The dif-ferent sonographic features can provide references for doctors diagnosis and treatment plan to provide the basis, has a high value.

关 键 词：彩色超声 心血管性腹水 肝性腹水 

分 类 号：R445.1[医药卫生—影像医学与核医学]