美沙酮维持治疗患者的艾滋病防治知识知晓情况调查  

Awareness status on AIDS knowledge among outpatients of methadone maintenance treatment

作　　者：杨德玲 朱千[2] 

机构地区：[1]重庆市渝北区第二人民医院美沙酮门诊,重庆市401124 [2]遵义医学院管理学院,贵州省遵义市563003

出　　处：《中国药物滥用防治杂志》2016年第2期71-74,112,共5页Chinese Journal of Drug Abuse Prevention and Treatment

基　　金：遵义医学院博士启动基金项目资助(FB-2014-4)

摘　　要：目的:了解重庆市渝北区美沙酮维持治疗患者对艾滋病防治知识的知晓情况。方法:采用问卷调查法,对重庆市渝北区第二人民医院美沙酮维持治疗门诊的226例病人进行艾滋病防治知识的知晓情况调查。结果:美沙酮维持治疗患者对相关艾滋病防治知识的知晓率为80.5%(182/226),患者的性别、婚姻状况、文化程度等因素对艾滋病防治知识的知晓率有显著影响(p<0.05);知晓情况在感染HIV/HCV与否及毒品不同使用方式的患者中存在显著差异(p<0.05)。结论:重庆市渝北区美沙酮维持治疗患者的艾滋病防治知识知晓情况较差,有待于加强宣传教育工作。Objective： To investigate the awareness rate on AIDS knowledge among outpatients of methadone maintenance treatment in Yubei District in Chongqing City. Methods： To investigate the awareness rate on AIDS knowledge using questionnaire survey among226 patients in methadone maintenance treatment clinic of NO. 2 People＇s Hospital in Yubei District of Chongqing City. Results： The awareness rate on AIDS knowledge among the patients who received the investigation was 80. 5%（ 182 /226）; the factors like sex,marriage,culture had influenced on the awareness rate on AIDS knowledge（ p〈 0. 05）; there were significant differences for the awareness rate on AIDS knowledge among HIV / HCV infected or not,and different drug-using ways. Conclusion： The awareness status on AIDS knowledge is poor among outpatients of methadone maintenance treatment in Yubei District in Chongqing City,and it is necessary to reinforce the work about the publicity and education on AIDS knowledge.

关 键 词：艾滋病防治 美沙酮维持治疗 知晓情况 

分 类 号：R512.91[医药卫生—内科学]