优质护理模式降低新生儿呼吸机相关性肺炎临床研究  

Clinical Study on Reducing Neonatal Ventilator Associated Pneumonia with Quality Nursing Model

作　　者：漆平[1] 王轶[1] 温贤秀[1] 钟敏[1] 

机构地区：[1]四川省医学科学院.四川省人民医院,四川成都610072

出　　处：《四川医学》2016年第3期355-357,共3页Sichuan Medical Journal

摘　　要：目的研究优质护理模式对新生儿呼吸机相关性肺炎(VAP)的影响。方法将2013年1月至2014年12月我院新生儿病房行机械通气的100例患儿为试验组,采用优质护理模式;回顾性调查2013年1月以前本院新生儿病房机械通气的采用常规护理模式100例患儿为对照组,比较两组患儿呼吸机相关性肺炎(VAP)的发生率。结果试验组机械通气患儿呼吸机相关性肺炎(VAP)的发生率明显低于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论优质护理模式能预防及降低呼吸机相关性肺炎(VAP)的发生。优质护理模式值得临床推广。Objective To study the effect of high quality nursing model on neonatal ventilator associated pneumonia（ VAP）. Method 100 children with mechanical ventilation in the neonatal ward of our hospital from January 2013 to 2014 December were collected as the experimental group,and the quality nursing model was adopted. A retrospective survey was conducted on 100 patients with mechanical ventilation in the neonatal ward of our hospital,given the routine nursing model,before January2013 as the control group. The incidence of ventilator associated pneumonia（ VAP） was compared between the two groups. Results The incidence of ventilator associated pneumonia（ VAP） in the experimental group was significantly lower than that in the control group（ P〈0. 05）. Conclusion Quality care model can prevent and reduce the incidence of ventilator associated pneumonia（ VAP）. Quality care model is worthy of clinical promotion.

关 键 词：优质护理模式 呼吸机相关性肺炎 新生儿预防 

分 类 号：R473.72[医药卫生—护理学]