重大旅游商业贿赂行为犯罪化的刑事考量  

Criminal considerations on the crime of major tourism commercial bribery behavior

作　　者：林志勇[1] 黄福 

机构地区：[1]闽江学院旅游系,福建福州350108 [2]福建省纪委监察厅,福建福州350003

出　　处：《福建农林大学学报（哲学社会科学版）》2016年第2期95-98,107,共5页Journal of Fujian Agriculture and Forestry University(Philosophy and Social Sciences)

基　　金：福建省教育厅B类社科研究项目(JB11170S)

摘　　要：重大旅游商业贿赂行为从文理的解释考察符合犯罪的社会危害性和依照法律应受刑罚处罚性的基本特征,从伦理的解释考究也符合法益侵犯性和非难可能性的犯罪特性,应当按照犯罪予以制裁而不再按行政处罚来惩戒,更符合旅游法治化精神;同时重大旅游商业贿赂行为符合刑法非国家工作人员受贿罪的特征,将其予以犯罪化具有重要战略意义,是遏制零负团费问题的必要手段,是实现旅游刑法建设的有效途径之一,是旅游法治化的必然要求;重大旅游商业贿赂行为入罪应当关注对向犯、共犯问题和考虑期待可能性理论的应用。Major tourism commercial bribery behavior has the criminal characteristics of social harmfulness of the crime in words interpretation,deserved criminal punishment in law,legal interest infringement and rebuke probability in ethical interpretation,so it should be treated in criminal sanction instead of administrative penalization,which is more in line with the tourism legalization principle. Major tourism commercial bribery behavior belongs to the crime of non-governmental staff bribery in criminal law,and it is an important strategic significance to treat it as the crime,which is a necessary means to curb the zero cost problem,and one of the effective ways to realize the construction of tourism criminal law,and the inevitable requirement of tourism legalization. Taking major tourism commercial bribery behavior as the crime we should focus on to commit crime,complicity and consider the application of the theory of anticipated possibility.

关 键 词：重大旅游商业贿赂行为 谦抑性 非国家工作人员受贿罪 

分 类 号：D924.11[政治法律—刑法学]